Disaster and restoration governance of the 2014 Kaohsiung gas explosion
نویسندگان
چکیده
Although the government took quick emergency action following the Kaohsiung gas explosion of 31 July 2014, there were still thirty-two persons (including six fire-fighters) killed and more than three hundred victims wounded. Because the explosion was caused by leaking industrial underground propene pipelines, it also seriously hurt the Kaohsiung energy supply system and economic development. It was very urgent for the government to carry out post-disaster restoration for the ripped-up roads and the damaged buildings. This paper examines the problems of the above incidents, relates the experiences of the rescue and restoration to rebuild residents’ lives, and suggests an approach of integrated governance. This research provides the central and local government with some important suggestions to deliver appropriate sustainable energy policies and reduce the environmental risk.
منابع مشابه
Time-Lagging Interplay Effect and Excess Risk of Meteorological/Mosquito Parameters and Petrochemical Gas Explosion on Dengue Incidence
In Kaohsiung, a metropolitan city in Taiwan at high risk of dengue epidemic, weather factors combined with an accidental petrochemical gas explosion (PGE) may affect mosquito‒human dynamics in 2014. Generalized estimating equations with lagged-time Poisson regression analyses were used to evaluate the effect of meteorological/mosquito parameters and PGE on dengue incidences (2000-2014) in Kaohs...
متن کاملAscertaining the impact of catastrophic events on dengue outbreak: The 2014 gas explosions in Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Infectious disease outbreaks often occur in the aftermath of catastrophic events, either natural or man-made. While natural disasters such as typhoons/hurricanes, flooding and earthquakes have been known to increase the risk of infectious disease outbreak, the impact of anthropogenic disasters is less well-understood. Kaohsiung City is located in southern Taiwan, where most dengue outbreaks had...
متن کاملA Consequence Analysis of the Explosion of Spherical Tanks Containing Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
A consequence analysis was performed in one of the gas refineries in Iran to investigate the risks andpotential losses resulted from accidents. Specifically, the consequences of an explosion in LPGspherical tanks were modeled using PHAST and MATLAB software. In this paper, three methods ofcalculation of PHAST software TNT, multi-energy, and BST were used. The results showed th...
متن کاملResilience-Based Design of Natural Gas Distribution Networks
The concept of disaster resilience has received considerable attention in recent years and is increasingly used as an approach for understanding the dynamic response to natural disasters. In this paper, a new performance index measuring the functionality of a gas distribution network has been proposed, which includes the restoration phase to evaluate the resilience index of the entire network. ...
متن کاملAnalysis of a possible root cause and mechanism for Soma mine disaster
A daunting mine disaster took place in 13 May 2014 at Soma and 301 men lost their lives. Brief information about the Eynez coal mine and some of the inherent characteristics of the field in terms of their effects on mining are presented. This paper basically concentrates on the factors that played an important role in the occurrence of this disaster. Progress of mine fire, firefighting, and res...
متن کامل