Does the Opinion of the Therapeutic Team Match with Psychometric Measures during the Course of Eating

نویسندگان

  • I. Jáuregui-Lobera
  • O. Garrido-Casals
چکیده

Resumen Introducción: ¿Existe un grupo de variables psicomé-tricas que correlacione con el criterio de un equipo tera-péutico interdisciplinar acerca del curso de los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria? Objetivos: El propósito de este estudio fue analizar la correlación entre criterios clínicos de un equipo terapéu-tico interdisciplinar con respecto al curso de los trastor-nos de la conducta alimentaria y diferentes criterios psi-cométricos. Métodos: La evolución fue analizada en una muestra final de 30 pacientes ambulatorios con trastornos de la conducta alimentaria durante los seis primeros meses de tratamiento. Una escala de criterios clínicos (la opinión del equipo terapéutico) y diferentes cuestionarios sobre variables psicológicas, psicopatológicas y relacionadas con la conducta alimentaria fueron utilizadas. Se llevó a cabo un análisis discriminante a fin de encontrar variables con función discriminante para distinguir una buena evolución de otras evoluciones. Resultados: El estrés percibido, autoestima, las variables contenidas en el listado de síntomas de Derogatis, la fusión pensamiento-forma, ansiedad, food craving y la puntuación en el cuestionario de imagen corporal tienen una función discriminante. Comparando los criterios del equipo terapéutico con los resultados de los cuestionarios, un 10% de los pacientes resultaron estar mal clasificados. Discusión: Los resultados ponen de relieve la necesaria y permanente evaluación a llevar a cabo entre los crite-rios clínicos con respecto a la evolución de los pacientes y el resultado de la medición de diferentes variables psico-métricas, tanto psicológicas como psicopatológicas y rela-cionadas con la conducta alimentaria. Palabras clave: Trastornos de la conducta alimentaria. Curso evolutivo. Equipo terapéutico. Criterios clínicos. Variables psicométricas. Abstract Introduction: Is there a group of psychometric variables , which correlates with the criteria of an interdisci-plinary team about the course of ED? Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyse the correlation between the clinic criteria of an interdiscipli-nary team with respect to the course of eating disorders (ED) and different psychometric criteria. Methods: The course was analysed in a final sample of 30 ED outpatients during their six first months of treatment. A scale of clinical criteria of the course of ED (therapeutic team's opinion) and different questionnaires on psychological, psychopathological and eating-related variables were used. The statistical analysis comprised of a discriminant analysis in order to find the variables with a discriminant function to distinguish between a fair-bad course and a good course. food craving and the score on body shape questionnaire were found to have discriminant function. Comparing the therapeutic team's criteria …

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Does the opinion of the therapeutic team match with psychometric measures during the course of eating disorders?

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تاریخ انتشار 2015