The Temperature Dependence of the Isotope Effect for Electromigration of Potassium Ions in Molten Potassium Nitrate
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چکیده
generally interpreted as an indication of "complex ions" (which is another way of saying that a simple model with only three ionic species is inadequate) . The small absolute value of r12 in the A g N 0 3 — K N 0 3 mixture makes the experimental uncertainty more important. Thus the positive value at 380 °C indicates that also the value at 340 °C should be (small and) positive (since increased temperature should lead to increased "dissociation") . The present investigation shows that dissolving small amounts of silver nitrate in lithium, sodium, and potassium nitrates creates mixtures with a very simple structure (a melt consisting of only three ionic species) while there is evidence of "complex ions" when silver nitrate is dissolved in rubidium and cesium nitrates.
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The Temperature Dependence of the Isotope Effect for Electromigration of Lithium Ions in Molten Lithium Nitrate
where t is the temperature in °C and the quoted error is the standard deviation. There is thus in this case no significant influence of the temperature upon the mass effect. Some previous investiga tions of molten LiN03 gave smaller values for the mass effect. The reasons for these apparent dis crepancies are discussed. A slight, but significant, anomalous enrichment of the light isotope is o...
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