When are chordal graphs also partition graphs?
نویسندگان
چکیده
A general partition graph (gpg) is an intersection graph G on a set S so that for every maximal independent set M of vertices in G, the subsets assigned to the vertices in M partition S. These graphs have been characterized by the presence of special clique covers. The Triangle Condition T for a graph G is that for any maximal independent set M and any edge uv in G M, there is a vcrtex W E M so that uvw is a triangle in G. Condition T is necessary but not sufficient for a graph to be a gpg and a computer search has found the smallest ten counterexamples, one with nine vertices and nine with ten verticcs. Any non-gpg satisfying Condition T is shown to induce a required subgraph on six vertices, and a method of generating an infinite class of such graphs is described. The main result establishes the equivalence of the following conditions in a chordal graph G: (i) G is a gpg (ii) G satisfies Condition T (iii) every edge in G is in an end-clique. The result is extended to a larger class of graphs.
منابع مشابه
Complement of Special Chordal Graphs and Vertex Decomposability
In this paper, we introduce a subclass of chordal graphs which contains $d$-trees and show that their complement are vertex decomposable and so is shellable and sequentially Cohen-Macaulay.
متن کاملExtending Partial Representations of Subclasses of Chordal Graphs
Chordal graphs are intersection graphs of subtrees of a tree T . We investigate the complexity of the partial representation extension problem for chordal graphs. A partial representation specifies a tree T ′ and some pre-drawn subtrees of T . It asks whether it is possible to construct a representation inside a modified tree T which extends the partial representation (i.e, keeps the pre-drawn ...
متن کاملList Partitions of Chordal Graphs
In an earlier paper we gave efficient algorithms for partitioning chordal graphs into k independent sets and l cliques. This is a natural generalization of the problem of recognizing split graphs, and is NPcomplete for graphs in general, unless k ≤ 2 and l ≤ 2. (Split graphs have k = l = 1.) In this paper we expand our focus and consider generalM -partitions, also known as trigraph homomorphism...
متن کاملRecognizing Chordal Probe Graphs and Cycle-Bicolorable Graphs
A graph G = (V,E) is a chordal probe graph if its vertices can be partitioned into two sets, P (probes) and N (non-probes), where N is a stable set and such that G can be extended to a chordal graph by adding edges between non-probes. We give several characterizations of chordal probe graphs, first, in the case of a fixed given partition of the vertices into probes and non-probes, and second, i...
متن کاملChordal Probe Graphs
In this paper, we introduce the class of chordal probe graphs which are a generalization of both interval probe graphs and chordal graphs. A graph G is chordal probe if its vertices can be partitioned into two sets P (probes) and N (non-probes) where N is a stable set and such that G can be extended to a chordal graph by adding edges between non-probes. We show that chordal probe graphs may con...
متن کاملPartitioning chordal graphs into independent sets and cliques
We consider the following generalization of split graphs: A graph is said to be a (k, l)-graph if its vertex set can be partitioned into k independent sets and l cliques. (Split graphs are obtained by setting k = l = 1). Much of the appeal of split graphs is due to the fact that they are chordal, a property not shared by (k, l)-graphs in general. (For instance, being a (k, 0)-graph is equivalen...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Australasian J. Combinatorics
دوره 16 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1997