The induction of tumors in the hybrid Nicotiana glauca x N. langsdorffii plants by 6-azauracil and its reversal by uracil and actinomycin D.
نویسنده
چکیده
Azauracil was found to be the only one of several analogs of nucleic acid precursors tested in these studies which is capable of inducing tumors at a very early stage during seedling development in the genetically tumor-conditioned hybrid Nicotiana glauca • N. Iangsdorffii. Tumor induction by 6-azauracil was shown to be reversed by simultaneous treatments with uracil and actinomycin D as well as by posttreatments. Pretreatments with the same substances proved to be ineffective. The possible implications of the findings in view of the possible involvement of an abnormal species of RNA in the process of tumor induction by 6-azauracil are discussed.
منابع مشابه
The Induction of Tumors in the Hybrid Nicotiana glauca x N. langsdorjffii Plants by 6-Azauracil and Its Reversal by Uracil and Actinomycin D
Azauracil was found to be the only one of several analogs of nucleic acid precursors tested in these studies which is capable of inducing tumors at a very early stage during seedling development in the genetically tumor-conditioned hybrid Nicotiana glauca • N. Iangsdorffii. Tumor induction by 6-azauracil was shown to be reversed by simultaneous treatments with uracil and actinomycin D as well a...
متن کاملGenetic Tumors of Nicotiana. I. Chemical Composition of N. glauca, N. langsdorffii, & Their F(1) Hybrid.
The F1 hybrid of Nicotiana glauca Grah. and N. langsdorffii Weinm. is well known for its spontaneous tumor-producing ability. Most investigations concerning plant tumors are in the field of genetics or cytology (2,4,6); a few deal with the free amino acid levels of N. glauca, N. langsdorffii and their hybrid (1, 3, 8). However, no references are available on the general chemical composition of ...
متن کاملPhysiological Comparisons of Pith Callus With Crown-Gall and Genetic Tumors of Nicotiana glauca, N. langsdorffii, and N. glauca-langsdorffii Grown in Vitro. I. Tumor Induction and Proliferation.
Agrobacterium tumefaciens B-6 and T-37 strains, inoculated into Nicotiana glauca, N. langsdorffii, and their interspecific hybrid, which forms genetic (spontaneous) tumors as well, initiate amorphous tumors from the B-6 strain and organoid tumors (aberrant roots, stems, and buds) from the T-37 strain. In the hybrid, the critical point was to induce crown gall tumors at the site of wounding and ...
متن کاملBound Form Indole-3-acetic Acid Synthesis in Tumorous and Nontumorous Species of Nicotiana.
The synthesis of H(2)O-soluble and NaOH-hydrolyzable bound forms of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) in petiole slices of Nicotiana glauca, Nicotiana langsdorffii, and their tumorous and nontumorous hybrids in the presence of exogenous (14)C-IAA was investigated. The synthesis of conjugates progressively increased during 6 hours of incubation in (14)C-IAA. The results showed that the rate of synthesi...
متن کاملInhibition of tumor induction by auxin in totally debudded Nicotiana glauca x N. langsdorffii.
Spontaneous formation of tumors in Nicotiana hybrids, such as N. glauca X N. langsdorffii, has been shown to be under genetic control (4) and not attributable to any external causative agent. However, the mechanism by which the tumor inducing genome brings about the transformation from normal to tumorous cell growth is not understood. Recently it was postulated that the first step in tumorigene...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Cancer research
دوره 28 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1968