Cost-effectiveness of the influenza vaccine in a healthy, working-age population.

نویسندگان

  • D S Campbell
  • M H Rumley
چکیده

To determine if the influenza vaccine can reduce absenteeism and the cost of Influenza-Like Illness (ILI) in healthy adults in the workplace, a prospective, non-randomized, non-placebo control trial was done in six North Carolina textile plants. One hundred thirty-one vaccinated employees were compared with 131 age- and gender-matched non-vaccines from different plants. Twenty-six (20%) of the vaccinated and 64 (49%) of the unvaccinated group had ILI (P = 0.0000008). Fifteen (11%) of the vaccinated and 31 (24%) of the unvaccinated employees missed work because of ILI (P = 0.01). There were 43 lost workdays in vaccinated and 93 in unvaccinated employees (P = 0.00004). The "cost per saved lost workday" was $22.36, for a company savings of $2.58 per dollar invested in the vaccination program. We concluded that the influenza vaccine can give significant reductions in incidence, absenteeism, and cost associated with ILJ in the workplace.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Systematic review of the cost-effectiveness of influenza immunization programs.

BACKGROUND Seasonal influenza immunization programs vary widely across jurisdictions. In Canada, some provinces offer universal programs while others target specific population groups. However, whether targeted or universal programs provide more benefit and value-for-money is unclear. The cost-effectiveness of influenza immunization programs was systematically reviewed to inform policy. METHO...

متن کامل

Cost effectiveness of influenza vaccination for specific populations in Iran

Introduction: Influenza viruses are the major respiratory pathogens worldwide and high-risk groups such as healthcare workers may develop severe forms of the disease. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of influenza vaccination for 4 target groups including pregnant women, elderly people (aged over 65 years), healthcare workers and school-age children in Iran. Metho...

متن کامل

Efficacy of Infloanza Vaccine in Elderly Rsidents of Kahrizak Charity Nursing Home

Objectives: Influenza disease considered to be more sever and complicated in old age persons, because immune response diminish in this group. This disease is one of the main causes of mortality in elder people. The prevalence of influenza disease in elderly are living in nursing home is more in compare if they dwell in community. We studied the effect of influenza vaccine on the incidence and n...

متن کامل

Effectiveness and cost-benefit of influenza vaccination of healthy working adults: A randomized controlled trial.

CONTEXT Although the cost-effectiveness and cost-benefit of influenza vaccination are well established for persons aged 65 years or older, the benefits for healthy adults younger than 65 years are less clear. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effectiveness and cost-benefit of influenza vaccine in preventing influenza-like illness (ILI) and reducing societal costs of ILI among healthy working adults. ...

متن کامل

Cost-utility of quadrivalent versus trivalent influenza vaccine in Brazil - comparison of outcomes from different static model types.

BACKGROUND Influenza burden in Brazil is considerable with 4.2-6.4 million cases in 2008 and influenza-like-illness responsible for 16.9% of hospitalizations. Cost-effectiveness of influenza vaccination may be assessed by different types of models, with limitations due to data availability, assumptions, and modelling approach. OBJECTIVE To understand the impact of model complexity, the cost-u...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of occupational and environmental medicine

دوره 39 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1997