Superstatistical generalization of the work fluctuation theorem

نویسنده

  • C. Beck
چکیده

We derive a generalized version of the work fluctuation theorem for nonequilibrium systems with spatio-temporal temperature fluctuations. For χ2-distributed inverse temperature we obtain a generalized fluctuation theorem based on q-exponentials, whereas for other temperature distributions more complicated formulae arise. Since q-exponentials have a power law decay, the decay rate in this generalized fluctuation theorem is much slower than the conventional exponential decay. This implies that work fluctuations can be of relevance for the design of micro or nano structures, since the work done on the system is relatively much larger than in the conventional fluctuation theorem.

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تاریخ انتشار 2003