e spacing of streaks in unsteady turbulent w&bounded flow

نویسنده

  • G. J. Brereton
چکیده

The spacing of streaks of low-speed fluid has been studied experimentally in a wall-bounded turbulent flow in which sinusoidal unsteadiness was superposed on an otherwise steady mainstream over a range of frequencies. The modulation of phase-conditioned streak spacing about its mean value does not follow the steady wall-flow relation of hu Av equal to a constant. Instead, it is quite accurately described by a local length scale that models the momentary.value of the total shear distortion of large eddies of the flow. This single shear-distortion length scale also correlates well with the streak spacing measured in steady wall-bounded flows and in unbounded homogeneous turbulent flow at high shear rates. The apparent generality of these results implies that the streak-spacing selection mechanism depends strongly on the strain history of large-scale coherent motions and so should be investigated in the context of the coupled straining processes of turbulence production.

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تاریخ انتشار 1999