Comparison Of Alternative Loss Modules In The IHACRES Model: An Application To 7 Catchments In Wales
نویسنده
چکیده
The IHACRES model has been successfully applied to many catchments across the UK including regionalization studies (e.g. Sefton and Howarth, 1998; Littlewood, 2003). However, while the previous formulation of the non-linear module performs well in calibration and simulation, the module has some identified deficiencies in the representation of the impacts of climate change on volume of streamflow. The recently developed Catchment Moisture Deficit (CMD) version of the non-linear module (Croke and Jakeman, 2004) has a stronger physical basis than the previous formulation of the IHACRES non-linear loss module, which potentially enhances the performance in regionalization studies.
منابع مشابه
Unit hydrograph characterization of flow regimes leading to streamflow estimation in ungauged catchments (regionalization)
The IHACRES rainfall–streamflow modelling approach provides a powerful set of techniques for assisting with parametrically efficient regionalization of streamflow response characteristics (unit hydrograph and loss module parameters) from inputs of rainfall, evaporation surrogates and physical catchment descriptor data. Recent work has indicated where further improvements can be made to the mode...
متن کامل"Technical Report" Performance Comparison of IHACRES Model and Artificial Neural Network to Predict the Flow of Sivand River
The accurate determination of river flow in watersheds without sufficient data is one of the major challenges in hydrology. In this regard, given the diversity of existing hydrological models, selection of an appropriate model requires evaluation of the performance of the hydrological models in each region. The objective of this study was to compare the performance of artificial neural network ...
متن کاملApplication of NCEPCFSR Climatic Database Information in the Absence of Observational Information of Dez Dam Watershed
Rainfall-Runoff simulation is one of the main subject of hydrology and environmental management. Therefore, researchers are constantly interested in finding new ways to solve this problem and modify existing models or modeling methods. However, the lack of statistics and information from the poor development of hydrological networks has always been a major problem in countries that facing finan...
متن کاملP-181: Protective Role of Vitamin E As An Alternative Treatment for Ovariectomized Osteoporotic Rats
Background: Osteoporosis one of the postmenopausal symptoms is characterized by bone loss. There is a link between excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation, estrogen deficiency due to cessation of ovarian function and bone loss. Free radicals are responsible for causing osteoblast apoptosis and reducing osteoblastogenesis in bone remodeling. Vitamin E is a potent antioxidant with the a...
متن کاملMulti-period monitoring and prediction of forest cover loss using logistic regression model in Arasbaran catchments
Knowledge and understanding of changes in forest cover in relation to environmental factors (topography) can be valuable in terms of conservational and protective guidances. The purpose of this study was to identify, quantify and predict deforestation in relation to topographic variables using logistic regression model. The Arasbaran catchments (Naposhtehchay, Ilginehchay and Mardanqumchay) in ...
متن کامل