A review of tone reproduction techniques

Tone Reproduction and Physically Based Spectral Rendering

The ultimate aim of realistic graphics is the creation of images that provoke the same responses that a viewer would have to a real scene. This STAR addresses two related key problem areas in this effort which are located at opposite ends of the rendering pipeline, namely the data structures used to describe light during the actual rendering process, and the issue of displaying such radiant int...

Oxidative Stress and its Role in Female Infertility and Assisted Reproduction: Clinical Implications

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are involved in physiological functions and act as mediators in various signaling processes. Elevated or sustained generation of free radicals and non radical species derived from free radicals can lead to an imbalance in the intracellular redox homeostasis. Normally, any excess levels of reactive radical and nonradical species generated are intercepted by antioxid...

Ethical issues in assisted reproduction techniques for patients with disorders of sexual development

Modifying Simple Spatial Operator for High Dynamic Range Images to Improve Image Quality and Automating the User Parameter

High dynamic range imaging (HDRI or just HDR) is a set of techniques that allow a greater dynamic range of luminance between the lightest and darkest areas of an image than current standard digital imaging techniques. The fundamental goal of image reproduction is to display images that correspond to the visual impression an observer had when watching the original scene. Tone mapping is a major ...

A review of the use of plant compounds and haber phytoestrogens on reproductive sex reproduction and aquaculture

The rapid development of fish farming and the increasing demand for fish have led to the dense cultivation of fish, which in turn has caused stressors for fish and thus increased the risk of disease. until now, the use of chemicals has been widely used for prevention and treatment, however, the use of chemical drugs has several negative effects on the environment (creation of resistant strains ...