[Auditory steady-state response in the auditory evaluation: clinical application].
نویسندگان
چکیده
BACKGROUND the auditory steady state response (ASSR) is an electrophysiological procedure that evaluates, at the same time, the hearing thresholds of both ears at various frequencies. This procedure reduces the time of testing and enables the stimulation of levels close to 125dB HL, characterizing residual hearing. AIM to verify the applicability of the ASSR to determine the hearing thresholds in different levels of sensorineural hearing loss. METHOD 48 individuals aged 7-30 years, with different levels of hearing loss were assessed. The Pure tone Audiometry (PTA) and the ASSR were carried out in following carrier frequencies 0.5; 1; 2 and 4k Hz. The carrier frequencies in the ASSR were modulated in amplitude and frequency, with multiple dicotic stimulation for mild and moderate hearing loss. Simple stimulation was used to test the other hearing deficit levels. RESULTS there was a significant association (p<0.01) between the thresholds obtained in the PTA and in the ASSR for all of the tested frequencies, especially for the severe levels. However, for some patients, the hearing loss level was overestimated in the ASSR. CONCLUSION the ASSR can be used to estimate the PTA threshold; nevertheless, it should not be analyzed in an isolated way, but seen as a complementary procedure to the behavioral auditory assessment.
منابع مشابه
Effect of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer Disease on Auditory Steady-State Responses
Introduction: Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), a disorder of the elderly people, is difficult to diagnose and often progresses to Alzheimer Disease (AD). Temporal region is one of the initial areas, which gets impaired in the early stage of AD. Therefore, auditory cortical evoked potential could be a valuable neuromarker for detecting MCI and AD. Methods: In this study, the thresholds of...
متن کاملCLINICAL CORRELATIONS BETWEEN AUDITORY BRAIN STEM RESPONSE AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING IN PATIENTS WITH DEFINITE MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
In an attempt to assess objectively the integrity of the auditory pathways in 30 patients with definite multiple sclerosis (MS), an audiometric evaluation was performed and auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) were obtained. Stressing the auditory system by increasing the stimulation rate showed some enhancement in the identification of MS. 24 (RO%) patients had an abnormal ABR along with c...
متن کاملیافتههای پاسخ برانگیخته پایدار شنوایی در بزرگسالان مبتلا به نوروپاتی/ناهمزمانی شنوایی
Background & Aim: Auditory steady state response(ASSR) is an auditory evoked response that has received a lot of attention nowadays. At present, ASSR is mostly used to estimate pure-tone thresholds. Clinical evidence of ASSR in combination with findings for auditory middle latency response (AMLR) and 40 Hz response support the assumption that based on stimulus modulation rate, the ASSR anat...
متن کاملClinical Application of Auditory Evoked Potentials in Infants: Comparing the Auditory Brainstem Response and Auditory Steady State Response
متن کامل
Auditory steady state response in auditory neuropathy.
REVIEW Auditory neuropathy is a disorder characterised by preservation of outer hair cell function, with normal otoacoustic emissions and/or cochlear microphonics, but an absent or distorted auditory brainstem response. PURPOSE This study aimed to objectively assess hearing thresholds in patients with auditory neuropathy, using the auditory steady state response. MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirt...
متن کاملA Novel Method for Automated Estimation of Effective Parameters of Complex Auditory Brainstem Response: Adaptive Processing based on Correntropy Concept
Objectives: Automated Auditory Brainstem Responses (ABR) peak detection is a novel technique to facilitate the measurement of neural synchrony along the auditory pathway through the brainstem. Analyzing the location of the peaks in these signals and the time interval between them may be utilized either for analyzing the hearing process or detecting peripheral and central lesions in the human he...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Pro-fono : revista de atualizacao cientifica
دوره 20 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2008