Pain control in newborn: pharmacological interventions
نویسندگان
چکیده
Material and methods To assess efficacy and safety of PIs for procedural pain in neonate, a literature search covering the period 20002015 via Medline and Cochrane Library database, was undertaken. PIs were evaluated in relation to intubation (INT), mechanical ventilation (MV)and postoperative analgesia (POp) in preterm and fullterm infants. Efficacy of PIs in controlling procedural pain and distress was assessed on validated pain scores as PIPP, DAN, CRIES, EDIN etc. Safety of PIs was evaluated in relation to reduced morbidity and on the Adverse Effects (AEs) reported. The authorsratedthe level of evidence (LOE) and strength of recommendations, according with GRADE system.
منابع مشابه
Non-pharmacological intervention for neonatal pain control
Background Acute pain and distress during medical procedures are commonplace in newborn admitted to Intensive Care Unit and can have detrimental effects, if uncontrolled. Accumulating evidence suggests that neonate, as older children, could benefice of non pharmacological interventions (NPIs) to relive mild to moderate pain, anxiety and discomfort from minor invasive procedures. [1] These thera...
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OBJECTIVE To describe the main non-pharmacological interventions for pain relief in newborns available in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. METHOD An exploratory search of the MedLine, Lilacs and Scielo online databases was conducted to retrieve references of studies published from 2004 to 2013. RESULTS Several non-pharmacological interventions were shown to be effective, to represent low risk ...
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