Operational research to support and enhance lymphatic filariasis control efforts in Eastern and Southern Africa (09-096LIFE)

Executive summary The project aimed to support lymphatic filariasis (LF) control efforts in Zambia and Tanzania, through operational research and capacity building. It was carried out in close collaboration with the national LF control programmes, and with locally registered PhD and Master students. Much new insight has been gained on the geographical distribution and epidemiology of LF in Zambia, on epidemiology and transmission of LF in urban environments in Tanzania, on barriers and opportunities for practical LF control implementation through mass drug administration, and about monitoring the changing epidemiology of LF (and its impact on the vectors and on e.g. transmission of malaria) during implementation of LF control. Findings have been documented in numerous scientific papers and conference presentations, and the project has included formal (university) and informal training of South partner staff. An International Symposium on Research for Control of LF in Eastern and Southern Africa was moreover organized for exchange of knowledge among LF researchers and control officers within the region. The project has delivered significant capacity building, scientific output and useful new knowledge to support and enhance successful LF control in the South partner countries and elsewhere.