Relationship between solar energetic oxygen flux and MHD shock mach number

نویسندگان

  • K. Liou
  • S. T. Wu
  • D. B. Berdichevsky
  • S. Plunkett
  • R. A. Mewaldt
  • C.-C. Wu
چکیده

This study correlates the time-intensity profile of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) shock with the corresponding solar energetic oxygen for a coronal mass ejection (CME) event that occurred on October 28, 2003. The intensity of MHD shock, in terms of Mach number, is simulated using a 1.5D MHD code, whereas the solar energetic oxygen flux is observed by the Solar Isotope Spectrometer (SIS) on board the Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) spacecraft. A good correlation (Pearson correlation coefficient: r = 0.70 – 0.84) is found between the forward fast-mode shock Mach number and the hourly-averaged, logarithmic oxygen differential energy flux for 7 energy channels (7.3 – 63.8 MeV). We suspect that the intensitytime profile of high energy SEP events is manifested by the strength (Mach number) of CMEdriven propagation shocks. While further studies with more events are required to be more conclusive, this study result provides a direction for future studies or predictions of SEP fluxes.

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تاریخ انتشار 2016