Closing the Oval Door.
نویسندگان
چکیده
A s is widely appreciated by all medical and surgical specialties, atrial fibrillation is the most common significant cardiac arrhythmia seen in practice; approximately 5 to 7 million patients in the United States have atrial fibrillation, with the numbers expected to increase to approximately 16 million by 2050 (1), and there are 200,000 to 250,000 new cases each year. Although symptoms vary widely, the most concerning one relates to thromboembolism with stroke and/or transient ischemic attack. For many patients, as well as for individuals without known medical problems, stroke is the most feared medical catastrophe. From a societal standpoint, strokes are also extremely concerning. Direct annual stroke-related medical costs are predicted to increase dramatically from $72 billion to $183 billion between 2012 and 2030 (2). In addition, many survivors of stroke remain significantly limited. In the setting of atrial fibrillation, the risk of stroke has been well studied and is increased by approximately 5-fold. The relationship between increasing age, increasing incidence of atrial fibrillation, and increasing incidence of stroke has also been well
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- JACC. Cardiovascular interventions
دوره 8 15 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015