Chapter 6 — Respiratory Effects in Children from Exposure to Secondhand Smoke
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چکیده
Relevant Studies 267 Evidence Review 268 Community Studies of Lower Respiratory Illnesses 268 Studies of Hospitalizations for Lower Respiratory Illnesses 268 Studies of Upper and Lower Respiratory Illnesses Combined 283 Effects of Retrospective Recall 283 Independence of Potential Confounding 283 Exposure-Response Relationships 283 Biomarkers of Exposure 288 Specific Respiratory Diagnoses 288 Parental Smoking at Different Ages 288 Susceptible Subgroups 289 Smoking by Other Household Members 289 Prenatal Versus Postnatal Exposure 290 Publication Bias and Meta-Analyses 290 Evidence Synthesis 291 Conclusions 292 Implications 292
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