Viscoelastic Dewetting of Constrained Polymer Thin Films

نویسندگان

  • SYLVAIN GABRIELE
  • PASCAL DAMMAN
  • SÉVERINE SCLAVONS
  • SYLVAIN DESPREZ
  • SÉVERINE COPPÉE
  • GÜNTER REITER
  • MOUSTAFA HAMIEH
  • SAMER AL AKHRASS
  • THOMAS VILMIN
  • ELIE RAPHAËL
چکیده

Thin films of fluids are playing a leading role in countless natural and industrial processes. Here we study the stability and dewetting dynamics of viscoelastic polymer thin films. The dewetting of polystyrene close to the glass transition reveals unexpected features: asymmetric rims collecting the dewetted liquid and logarithmic growth laws that we explain by considering the nonlinear velocity dependence of friction at the fluid/solid interface and by evoking residual stresses within the film. Systematically varying the time so that films were stored below the glass-transition temperature, we studied simultaneously the probability for film rupture and the dewetting dynamics at early stages. Both approaches proved independently the significance of residual stresses arising from the fast solvent evaporation associated with the spin-coating process. VC 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 44: 3022–3030, 2006

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Slip vs. viscoelasticity in dewetting thin films.

Ultrathin polymer films on non-wettable substrates display dynamic features which have been attributed to either viscoelastic or slip effects. Here we show that in the weak- and strong-slip regime, effects of viscoelastic relaxation are either absent or essentially indistinguishable from slip effects. Strong slip modifies the fastest unstable mode in a rupturing thin film, which questions the s...

متن کامل

Dewetting dynamics of stressed viscoelastic thin polymer films.

Ultrathin polymer films that are produced, e.g., by spin coating are believed to be stressed since polymers are "frozen in" into out-of-equilibrium configurations during this process. In the framework of a viscoelastic thin-film model, we study the effects of lateral residual stresses on the dewetting dynamics of the film. The temporal evolution of the height profiles and the velocity profiles ...

متن کامل

Dewetting of thin polymer films.

We study the dewetting of thin polymer films deposited on slippery substrate. Recent experiments on these systems have revealed many unexpected features. We develop here a model that takes into account the rheological properties of polymer melts, focussing on two dewetting geometries (the receding of a straight edge, and the opening of a hole). We show that the friction law associated with the ...

متن کامل

ABSTRACT Title of dissertation: INFULUENCE OF POLYMER NANOPARTICLES ON THE DEWETTING OF POLYMER THIN FILMS

Title of dissertation: INFULUENCE OF POLYMER NANOPARTICLES ON THE DEWETTING OF POLYMER THIN FILMS Hongxia Feng, Doctor of Philosophy, 2005 Dissertation directed by: Professor R. M. Briber Department of Materials Science and Engineering The influence of polystyrene star based nanoparticles on the dewetting of spun-cast linear polystyrene (PS) films on Si/SiOx surfaces is investigated as a functi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006