Study of Shear Viscosity of Amorphous Materials
نویسندگان
چکیده
Viscoelastic properties of amorphous solids deformed under uniform shear stress were studied using a kind of sandwich method with utilizing a sensitive optical technique. Time-dependent deformation data were analyzed on the basis of a mechanical model of anelasticity plus viscosity. Experiments were performed to determine the temperature dependence of viscosity for several kinds of inorganic glasses and an amorphous polymer below their glass transition temperatures. Activation energies controlling the relaxational viscosity have been determined.
منابع مشابه
Experimental Study on the Physical and Rheological Properties of Bitumen Modified with Different Nano Materials (Nano SiO2 & Nano TiO2)
This study is carried out to explore the effect of nano materials (SiO2 & TiO2) on the physical and rheological properties of Bitumen. To achieve this goal, Nano materials are blended in bitumen in various percentages (0.3, 0.6, 0.9 and 1.2%). The physical and rheological properties of modified binders are characterized using a penetration, softening point, kinematic viscosity and a dynamic...
متن کاملInvestigation of shear stability of commercial polymer of viscosity index improver for determination of engine oil optimal formulation
The lubricating oils in each mechanical device are affected by shear forces. Polymers in lubricating oils engine, in particular, undergo many changes because of the influence of the applied forces. Awareness of these changes can help us to design optimal formulations. In this work, shear stability of four commercial was studied. Calculation of various parameters about viscosity in the enhancing...
متن کاملDynamic critical response in damped random spring networks.
The isostatic state plays a central role in organizing the response of many amorphous materials. We construct a diverging length scale in nearly isostatic spring networks that is defined both above and below isostaticity and at finite frequencies and relate the length scale to viscoelastic response. Numerical measurements verify that proximity to isostaticity controls the viscosity, shear modul...
متن کاملUnderstanding Rheology of Structured Fluids
Nearly all these materials have a viscosity that drops at higher rates of shear velocity resp, stress. This is the phenomenon of shear thinning which becomes progressively larger as the volume concentration of solid particles increases. At high concentration of solid content, the low shear rate viscosity region disappears completely, the material is yielding. Some materials show after the shear...
متن کاملAn Experimental Study on Evaluation of Factors Influencing the Viscosity and Viscoelastic Properties of Waxy Crude Oil
The influences of several operating factors on the viscosity of the Isfahan refinery waxy crude oil sample are studied through conducting some rheological shear rotational tests. The Taguchi design method is adopted to determine the impact of factors such as shear rate, temperature, cooling rate, wax content, and asphaltene content on the viscosity of the waxy crude oil. The results show that t...
متن کامل