Mogući medicinski etiološki čimbenici i značajke molarno incizivne hipomineralizacije u skupini turske djece Possible Medical Aetiological Factors and Characteristics of Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation in a Group of Turkish Children
نویسندگان
چکیده
Adresa za dopisivanje Betul Kargul University Marmar Faculty of Dentistry Department of Pediatric Dentistry Buyukciftlik Sok. No: 6 Nisantasi, Istanbul, Turkey. Tel: +90 212 231 91 20 [email protected] Sažetak Svrha: Željele su se odrediti kliničke značajke i mogući medicinski uzroci molarno incizivne hipominerelizacije (MIH-a) u skupini turske djece. Materijali i metode: U ispitivanju je sudjelovalo 228 djece u dobi od 7 do 14 godina. Svi su pregledani na Odjelu za dječju dentalnu medicinu Stomatološkog fakulteta Sveučilišta Marmara u Istambulu. Prenatalni i postnatalni podatci prikupljeni su popunjavanjem upitnika. Rezultati: MIH je pronađen kod 54 (24 %) djeteta, a 41 (76 %) imalo je samo ograničena područja opaciteta (1. stupanj). Kod osam (15%) djevojčica i dječaka bile su obavljene atipične restauracije (2. stupanj), a barem jedno posteruptivno ljuštenje (3. stupanj) uočeno je kod njih pet (9 %). MIH je svima uglavnom zahvaćao kutnjake (55 %), a ne sjekutiće (45 %; p<0,001). U skupini s MIH-om bili su česti prenatalni bronhitis i hipertenzija. Nije bilo veće razlike u medicinskoj anamnezi do dobi od tri godine između skupine s MIH-om i skupine bez njega, osim duljeg uzimanja lijekova i astme u skupini s molarno incizalnom hipomineralizacijom (p<0,05). Zaključak: Premda etiologija MIH-a ostaje nejasna, čest je kod djece koja neprekidno uzimaju lijekove i oboljela su od astme u prve tri godine života. Ključne riječi zub, demineralizacija; kutnjak; sjekutić Zavod za dječju stomatologiju, Stomatološki fakultet Sveučilišta Marmara, Turska Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Marmara University Dentistry Faculty, Turkey
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Molar incisor hypomineralisation: Discernment a group of Iranian Dental Academics
BACKGROUND AND AIM: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the knowledge of a group of Iranian academic dentists regarding incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in two dental schools in Iran. METHODS: A survey was undertaken amongst the teaching staff of the dental schools of Shiraz and Tehran Universities of Medical Sciences. The questionnaire consisted of two sections. In the first sec...
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BACKGROUND Molar incisor hypomineralisation is defined as the hypomineralisation of systemic origin of one to four permanent first molars, and frequently associated with affected incisors. Till date, there is no data available on molar incisor hypomineralisation in any parts of Nepal. OBJECTIVE To determine the prevalence and characteristics of Molar incisor hypomineralisation in 7 to 12 year...
متن کاملMolar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH).
REVIEW Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (MIH) is defined as a hypomineralisation of systemic origin of one to four permanent first molars frequently associated with affected incisors. MIH molars are fragile and caries can develop very easily in those molars. Although MIH molars are well known by paediatric dentists and their occurrence is related in severe cases to major clinical problems, only...
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