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Inhibition of N-n-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine-induced urinary bladder cancer in rats by administration of disulfiram in the diet.
The objective of this study was to determine if disulfiram would influence the induction of urinary bladder cancer in rats given N-n-butyl-N(4-hydroxybuty)nitrosamine (BHBN). Adult male Wistar rats were divided into: Group 1, control diet, 30 rats; Group 2, control diet plus 0.025% BHBN in the drinking water, 60 rats; Group 3, control diet containing 0.5% disulfiram, 30 rats; and Group 4, contr...
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BACKGROUND Postoperative abdominal and shoulder pain are the most common complaints after elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Postoperative pain is multifactorial in origin, and therefore multimodal therapy may be needed to optimize pain relief. METHODS We conducted a double-blind study where patients were randomly allocated to 1 of 5 groups of 20 patients each. Statistical significance wa...
متن کاملSerum response to supplemental macular carotenoids in subjects with and without age-related macular degeneration.
Macular pigment (MP) is composed of lutein (L), zeaxanthin (Z) and meso-zeaxanthin (MZ). The present study reports on serum response to three different MP supplements in normal subjects (n 27) and in subjects with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) (n 27). Subjects were randomly assigned to: Group 1 (20 mg L and 2 mg Z), Group 2 (10 mg L, 2 mg Z and 10 mg MZ) or Group 3 (3 mg L, 2 mg Z and ...
متن کاملHigher Groups in Homotopy Type Theory
We present a development of the theory of higher groups, including infinity groups and connective spectra, in homotopy type theory. An infinity group is simply the loops in a pointed, connected type, where the group structure comes from the structure inherent in the identity types of Martin-Löf type theory. We investigate ordinary groups from this viewpoint, as well as higher dimensional groups...
متن کاملRandomized clinical trial of Chinese herbal medications to reduce wound complications after mastectomy for breast carcinoma.
BACKGROUND Ischaemia and necrosis of skin flaps is a common complication after mastectomy. This study evaluated the influence of anisodamine and Salvia miltiorrhiza on wound complications after mastectomy for breast cancer. METHODS Ninety patients undergoing mastectomy for breast carcinoma were divided into three groups. Group 1 received routine wound care, group 2 received intravenous Salvia...
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