Lattice Filter Model of Human Vocal Tract
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper describes the generalized lattice model of human vocal tract for speech analysis, relating it to the all pole type linear prediction. A more natural synthesized speech can be achieved using Auto Regressive (AR) lattice model. Speech analysis is done using linear prediction. The structure of AR lattice model is numerically stable, which is main requirement in speech analysis and synthesis applications. Lattice model uses reflection coefficients; relation of these reflection coefficients with LPC predicted coefficients is given by Levinson Durbin algorithm. Simulation results shows that roots of the polynomial in the denominator of transfer function of lattice model is always guarantee to be inside the unit circle and the stability of the system is achieved.
منابع مشابه
Vocal-Tract Model with Static Articulators: Lips, Teeth, Tongue, and More
Our physical models of the human vocal tract successfully demonstrate theories such as the source-filter theory of speech production, mechanisms such as the relationship between vocal-tract configuration and vowel quality, and phenomena such as formant frequency estimation. Earlier models took one of two directions: either simplification, showing only a few target themes, or diversification, si...
متن کاملInteraction of vocal fold and vocal tract oscillations
We study the mechanical feedback coupling between the human vocal folds and vocal tract (VT) by simulating fundamental frequency glides over the lowest VT resonance. In the classical source– filter theory of speech production, the vocal folds produce a signal which is filtered by the resonator, vocal tract without any feedback. We have developed a computational model of the vocal folds and the ...
متن کاملVoice synthesis usingthe generalized pressure-Controlled valve
Vowel production in human speech depends both on the vocal tract shape, primarily establishing formant frequencies in the speech spectrum, and the vibration of vocal folds in the larynx, which function as a pressure-controlled valve regulating airflow into the the vocal tract. This research explores the application of the generalized dynamic pressure-control valve model to the synthesis of voic...
متن کاملInfluence of Differences between Inverse Filtering Techniques on the Residual Signal of Speech
Introduction Human speech production is characterized by two major processes: i) the source signal generation, which is either the quasi-periodic vibration of the vocal folds in voiced sounds, a turbulent airstream in voiceless sounds, or a combination of both in voiced fricatives, and ii) the slowly varying shape of the vocal tract causing a time-varying modulation of the spectral envelope of ...
متن کاملInvestigating source-filter interaction to specify classic speech production theory
The paper is concerned with the specification and improvement of the traditional source-filter model of the human vocal tract proposed by G.Fant and analyzed by many scientists. The new method of recording the glottal wave synchronously with an output speech signal was employed to obtain the experimental material. The comparison of the recorded signals allowed analyzing the structure of the spe...
متن کامل