ARTHROPOD BIOLOGY Morphological and Genetic Divergence in Three Populations of Anthocoris antevolens (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Anthocoridae)

نویسندگان

  • DAVID R. HORTON
  • THOMAS R. UNRUH
  • TAMERA M. LEWIS
  • KELLY THOMSEN-ARCHER
چکیده

Anthocoris antevolensWhite (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) is a widespread predatory bug in North America that exhibits substantial geographic variation in coloration, body measurements, size and shape of the male genitalia, pubescence, and sexual behavior. Earlier behavioral studies with three populations (including two populations that are sympatric in central Washington) showed that there was limited or no successful mating between insects from nonlike populations, despitevigorousmatingattemptsbymales.Thecurrent study shows thatmales fromthose three populations diverge also in size and shape of claspers, length of the phallus, bodymeasurements, and pubescence. Divergence extends to the two sympatric populations. Analysis of mitochondrial DNA shows that phenotypic divergence is associated with genetic divergence. Results reported here, in combinationwith the earlier publishedmating trials, support statementsmade elsewhere by us that A. antevolens is actually a complex of an unknown number of externally similar species.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007