A Simulation Model of Heterodera schachtii Infecting Beta vulgaris.

نویسندگان

  • E P Caswell
  • A E Macguidwin
  • K Milne
  • C E Nelsen
  • I J Thomason
  • G W Bird
چکیده

A simulation model of a single sugarbeet, Beta vulgaris L., plant infected by the sugarbeet cyst nematode, Heterodera schachtii Schmidt, was developed using published information. The model is an interactive computer simulation programmed in FORTRAN. Given initial population densities of the nematode at planting, the model simulates nematode population dynamics and the growth of plant tap and fibrous roots. The driving variable for nematode development and plant growth is temperature.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Susceptibility of plant selections to Heterodera schachtii and a race of H. trifolii parasitic on Sugarbeet in The Netherlands.

Similar host ranges were found for Heterodera schachtii and a race of H. trifolii parasitic on sugarbeet in The Netherlands. Twenty-nine of 41 plant accessions evaluated were susceptible to H. trifolii. Five breeding lines of the interspecific hybrid Beta vulgaris-B. procumbens which are resistant to H. schachtii were highly susceptible to H. trifolii. An accession of B. maritima with partial r...

متن کامل

Resistance of Trisomic and Diploid Hybrids of Beta vulgaris and B. procumbens to the Sugarbeet Nematode, Heterodera schachtiis Arnold.

Trisomic and diploid hybrids of sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.) X wild beet (B. procumbens Chr. Sin.) inherited the gene for resistance to Heterodera schachtii Schm. from B. procumbens. The hybrids showed partial resistance to H. schachtii, manifested in failure of larvae to reach maturity. Although significantly greater numbers of female nematodes developed on plants inoculated with populations f...

متن کامل

Parasitism of Beta vulgaris by Meloidogyne hapla and Heterodera schachtii alone and in combination.

Interrelationships of Meloidogyne hapla and Heterodera schachtii in combinations of several population levels and different inoculation periods were studied. Results indicated suppression of gall development of M. hapla in any treatment in which inoculations of H. schachtii preceded those of M. hapla by 10 days. This interrelationship was characterized by amensalism with M. hapla serving as an ...

متن کامل

Temperature and the Life Cycle of Heterodera Schachtii (nematoda: Heteroderidae)

Development of the sugar beet cyst nematode, Heterodera schachtii, was studied in growth chambers at 20, 25, 29, 32 and 35 ± 1 oC on Beta vulgaris cv. Saccharifera. The optimum temperature for reproduction appeared to be 32 oC, at which the life cycle, from second-stage juvenile (J2) to J2, was completed in 16-19 days; at 35 oC, 20-21 days were required. Juveniles emerged from eggs within 29 da...

متن کامل

Temporal sampling helps unravel the genetic structure of naturally occurring populations of a phytoparasitic nematode. 1. Insights from the estimation of effective population sizes.

The sustainability of modern agriculture relies on strategies that can control the ability of pathogens to overcome chemicals or genetic resistances through natural selection. This evolutionary potential, which depends partly on effective population size (N e ), is greatly influenced by human activities. In this context, wild pathogen populations can provide valuable information for assessing t...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of nematology

دوره 18 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1986