Advances in Hepatology
نویسنده
چکیده
GE There are two forms of polycystic liver disease: polycystic liver disease in isolation, in which patients have cysts only in the liver, and autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, in which patients have cysts in both the liver and the kidney. The latter form is more common, representing 80–90% of all polycystic liver cases. Both forms of the disease are genetically determined. In patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, the kidney component often dominates the clinical picture, as the patients can develop renal failure and require dialysis and/or kidney transplantation. In contrast, it is very rare for patients with polycystic liver disease to require hepatic transplantation, though it can occur if the symptoms or complications are unresponsive to or unmanageable with other interventions.
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