Carcinomas: A Possible Tumor Suppressor Gene at 7q31.1 Loss of Heterozygosity in Human Primary Prostate

نویسندگان

  • Jean C. Zenklusen
  • Janet C. Thompson
  • Patricia Troncoso
  • Jacob Kagan
  • Claudio J. Conti
چکیده

We studied loss of heterozygosity (LOH) on human chromosome 7q to determine the location of a putative tumor suppressor gene (TSG) in human primaryprostatecarcinomas.Sampleswere obtainedfrom 16 primary prostate carcinomas surgically removed from patients at The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center. Paired normal and tumorDNAswereusedas templatefor PCRamplificationof a set of 14 CA microsatellite repeats on 7q21-qter. Twelve of 16 cases studied had LOH at one or more loci on 7q. Eighty-threepercentLOH (five of six informative cases) was detected with D7S522 at 7q31.1—7q31.2. Percentage of LOH was normally distributed around D7S522. The high incidence of LOH in primary prostate carcinomas suggests that there is a TSG rele vant to the developmentof prostatecancersat 7q31.1—31.2, confirming our previous functional evidence for a TSG at this location. Further research needs to be conducted to establish the identity and function of this putative TSG.

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تاریخ انتشار 2006