Parascaris and cyathostome nematodes in foals: parasite in transit or real infection?
نویسندگان
چکیده
Faecal egg counts were performed in 187 foals of a large Polish stud farm between February and September 2007. Eggs of Parascaris equorum were present in faeces of 7% and those of cyathostomins in 13% of the foals aged less than 194 days. Information dealing with age of foals and/or efficiency of ivermectin treatment as well as the nematode parasite prepatent periods, it can be conducted that most of the infections recorded on the basis of faecal egg counts were false-infections in animals up to the age of six months, probably due to the ingestion of infected faeces of their dam or some other horses.
منابع مشابه
Occurrence of roundworm (Parascaris equorum) in horses from small farms based on necropsy.
BACKGROUND The objective of this study was to evaluate the level of roundworm infection in working horses slaughtered for meat. In these horses anthelmintics had not been used. MATERIAL AND METHODS Roundworms were collected post-mortem from small intestines of 83 horses. RESULTS The mean prevalence of roundworm infection was 12% and intensity--46.7 specimens per horse. Infection was found o...
متن کاملAnthelmintic efficacy on Parascaris equorum in foals on Swedish studs
BACKGROUND In the last few years stud farms have experienced increasing problems with Parascaris equorum infections in foals despite intensive deworming programs. This has led to the question as to whether the anthelmintic drugs used against this parasite are failing. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of ivermectin, fenbendazole and pyrantel on the faecal output of ascarid eggs of fo...
متن کاملParascaris equorum in foals and in their environment on a Swedish stud farm, with notes on treatment failure of ivermectin.
Environmental contamination and the egg excretion pattern of the ascarid Parascaris equorum (Nematoda) was investigated in relation to anthelmintic treatment on a Swedish stud farm. Faecal samples from 15 foals, dewormed every 8th-week with a paste formulation of ivermectin at the standard dose rate of 0.2 mg/kg bodyweight, were collected at five sampling occasions between August and November 2...
متن کاملAnthelmintic resistance in equine nematodes
Anthelmintics have been applied indiscriminately to control horse nematodes for over 40 years. Three broad-spectrum anthelmintic classes are currently registered for nematode control in horses: benzimidazoles (fenbendazole, oxibendazole), tetrahydropyrimidines (pyrantel) and macrocyclic lactones (ivermectin, moxidectin). Generally, control strategies have focused on nematode egg suppression reg...
متن کاملEfficacy of a morantel-abamectin combination for the treatment of resistant ascarids in foals.
BACKGROUND This study was performed to investigate the efficacy of a morantel-abamectin combination for the treatment of macrocyclic lactone (ML)-resistant Parascaris spp. infections in foals. METHODS Foals on five properties with a Parascaris faecal egg count (FEC) > 50 eggs per gram were used to estimate the FEC reduction (FECR) and efficacy of the anthelmintic combination. RESULTS & CONC...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Polish journal of veterinary sciences
دوره 13 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2010