High-power, broadly tunable, and low-quantum-defect KGd(1-x)Lu(x)(WO(4))(2):Yb(3+) channel waveguide lasers.
نویسندگان
چکیده
In KGd(1-x)Lu(x)(WO(4))(2):Yb(3+) channel waveguides grown onto KY(WO(4))(2) substrates by liquid phase epitaxy and microstructured by Ar+ beam etching, we produced 418 mW of continuous-wave output power at 1023 nm with a slope efficiency of 71% and a threshold of 40 mW of launched pump power at 981 nm. The degree of output coupling was 70%. By grating tuning in an extended cavity and pumping at 930 nm, we demonstrated laser operation from 980 nm to 1045 nm. When pumping at 973 nm, lasing at 980 nm with a record-low quantum defect of 0.7% was achieved.
منابع مشابه
A 35 : Impurity - doped Micro - lasers
Rare-earth-ion-doped monoclinic potassium double tungstates KY(WO4)2, KGd(WO4)2, and KLu(WO4)2 are excellent host materials for solid-state lasers [1]. High-quality KY(WO4)2 optical waveguides were grown and laser operation was demonstrated for the first time [2]. Co-doping a KY(WO4)2 layer with Gd 3+ and Lu 3+ ions allows for lattice-matched layers with increased refractive index contrast with...
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Epitaxially grown, 2.4-microm-thin layers of KY(WO(4))(2):Gd(3+), Lu(3+), Yb(3+), which exhibit a high refractive index contrast with respect to the undoped KY(WO(4))(2) substrate, have been microstructured by Ar beam milling, providing 1.4-microm-deep ridge channel waveguides of 2 to 7 microm width, and overgrown by an undoped KY(WO(4))(2) layer. Channel waveguide laser operation was achieved ...
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The potassium double tungstates KGd(WO4)2, KY(WO4)2, and KLu(WO4)2 are excellent candidates for solid-state lasers, see Ref. [1] and Refs. therein, because of their high refractive index of ~2.02.1, the large transition cross-sections of rare-earth (RE) ions doped into these hosts, the possibility to incorporate very large concentrations of RE 3+ ions, reaching the stoichiometric structure KRE(...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Optics express
دوره 18 25 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2010