On supersymmetry breaking in string theory from gauge theory in a throat
نویسندگان
چکیده
We embed the supersymmetry breaking mechanism in N = 1 SQCD of hepth/0602239 in a smooth superstring theory using D-branes in the background IR × SL(2)k=1/U(1) which smoothly captures the throat region of an intersecting NS5-brane configuration. A controllable deformation of the supersymmetric branes gives rise to the mass deformation of the magnetic SQCD theory on the branes. The consequent instability on the open string worldsheet can be followed onto a stable non-supersymmetric configuration of D-branes which realize the metastable vacuum configuration in the field theory. The new brane configuration is shown to backreact onto the background such as to produce different boundary conditions for the string fields in the radial direction compared to the supersymmetric configuration. In the string theory, this is interpreted to mean that the supersymmetry breaking is explicit rather than spontaneous.
منابع مشابه
On Supersymmetry Breaking in String Theory and its Realization in Brane Worlds
We use string duality to describe instanton induced spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in string compactifications with additional background fields. Dynamical supersymmetry breaking by space-time instantons in the heterotic string theory is mapped to a tree level breaking in the type II string which can be explicitly calculated by geometric methods. The point particle limit describes the non-p...
متن کاملStatus of Supersymmetry Breaking in String Theory*
Recent developments in understanding supersymmetry breaking in superstring theory are summarized. Presented at Particles and Fields ‘91, Vancouver, BC, Canada, August 18-22, 1991 * Work supported by the Department of Energy, contract DE-AC03-76SF00515. Superstring theory appears to be a viable candidate for a consistent theory of quantum gravity which also bears the possibility of unifying of a...
متن کاملDEVELOPMENT IN STRING THEORY
The string theory is a fast moving subject, both physics wise and in the respect of mathematics. In order to keep up with the discipline it is important to move with new ideas which are being stressed. Here I wish to give extracts from new papers of ideas which I have recently found interesting. There are six papers which are involved: I ."Strings formulated directly in 4 dimensions " A. N...
متن کاملString and D - brane Physics at Low Energy †
1. Preliminaries 2. Heterotic string and motivations for large volume compactifications 2.1 Gauge coupling unification 2.2 Supersymmetry breaking by compactification 3. M-theory on S 1 /Z 2 " × " Calabi-Yau 4. Type I/I ′ string theory and D-branes 4.1 Low-scale strings and extra-large transverse dimensions 4.2 Relation type I/I ′ – heterotic 5. Type II theories 5.1 Low-scale IIA strings and tin...
متن کاملStatistical analysis of the supersymmetry breaking scale
We discuss the question of what type and scale of supersymmetry breaking might be statistically favored among vacua of string/M theory, building on comments in Denef and Douglas, hep-th/0404116.
متن کامل