[Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome: diagnosis and clinical characteristics].

نویسندگان

  • Andrea Solari
  • Boris Groisman
  • María P Bidondo
  • Constanza Cinca
  • Liliana Alba
چکیده

Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome (CAIS) is a genetic disease caused by mutations in the androgen receptor gene. CAIS patients are individuals with a 46, XY karyotype. The phenotype consists in female external genitalia, short vagina, absent mullerian structures, and abdominal, inguinal or intralabial testes. Our aim is to describe a group of CAIS patients in our centre and identify the difficulties in the diagnosis. The amount of patients with inguinal hernia in childhood was remarkable (83%). Interestingly, the diagnosis was suspected later when patients presented primary amenorrhea. CAIS must be suspected every time a female child shows inguinal hernia. Early diagnosis is very important for a correct genetic counseling.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Archivos argentinos de pediatria

دوره 106 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008