Plane-Strain Shear Dislocation on a Leaky Plane in a Poroelastic Solid
نویسندگان
چکیده
Solutions for the stress and pore pressure p are derived due to sudden introduction of a plane strain shear dislocation on a leaky plane in a linear poroelastic, fluid-infiltrated solid. For a leaky plane, y 1⁄4 0, the fluid mass flux is proportional to the difference in pore pressure across the plane requiring that Dp 1⁄4 R@p=@y, where R is a constant resistance. For R 1⁄4 0 and R ! 1, the expressions for the stress and pore pressure reduce to previous solutions for the limiting cases of a permeable or impermeable plane, respectively. Solutions for the pore pressure and shear stress on and near y 1⁄4 0 depend significantly on the ratio of x and R. For the leaky plane, the shear stress at y 1⁄4 0 initially increases from the undrained value, as it does from the impermeable plane, but the peak becomes less prominent as the distance x from the dislocation increases. The slope (@rxy=@t) at t 1⁄4 0 for the leaky plane is always equal to that of the impermeable plane for any large but finite x. In contrast, the slope @rxy=@t for the permeable fault is negative at t 1⁄4 0. The pore pressure on y 1⁄4 0 initially increases as it does for the impermeable plane and then decays to zero, but as for the shear stress, the increase becomes less with increasing distance x from the dislocation. The rate of increase at t 1⁄4 0 is equal to that for the impermeable fault. [DOI: 10.1115/1.4035179]
منابع مشابه
Plane Strain Deformation of a Poroelastic Half-Space Lying Over Another Poroelastic Half-Space
The plane strain deformation of an isotropic, homogeneous, poroelastic medium caused by an inclined line-load is studied using the Biot linearized theory for fluid saturated porous materials. The analytical expressions for the displacements and stresses in the medium are obtained by applying suitable boundary conditions. The solutions are obtained analytically for the limiting case of undrained...
متن کاملIn-Plane Analysis of an FGP Plane Weakened by Multiple Moving Cracks
In this paper, the analytical solution of an electric and Volterra edge dislocation in a functionally graded piezoelectric (FGP) medium is obtained by means of complex Fourier transform. The system is subjected to in-plane mechanical and electrical loading. The material properties of the medium vary exponentially with coordinating parallel to the crack. In this study, the rate of the gradual ch...
متن کاملPlane Strain Dislocations in Linear Elastic Diffusive Solids
Solutions are obtained for the stress and pore pressure due to sudden introduction of plane strain dislocations in a linear elastic, fluid-infiltrated, Biot, solid. Previous solutions have required that the pore fluid pressure and its gradient be continuous. Consequently, the antisymmetry (symmetry) ofthe pore pressure p about y = Orequires that this plane be permeable (p = 0) for a shear dislo...
متن کاملA Hybrid Stress Plane Element with Strain Field
In this paper, a plane quadrilateral element with rotational degrees of freedom is developed. Present formulation is based on a hybrid functional with independent boundary displacement and internal optimum strain field. All the optimality constraints, including being rotational invariant, omitting the parasitic shear error and satisfying Fliepa’s pure bending test, are considered. Moreover, the...
متن کاملEffect of Deformed and Plain Rebars on the Behavior of Lightly Reinforced Boundary Elements
Failure modes in recent earthquakes on lightly reinforced shear walls includes rebar fracture and out of plane buckling of its boundary elements. In latest edition of ACI 318 and also latest amendment of NZS 3101-2006 to avoid rebar fracture in boundary elements, the minimum reinforcement ratio for shear walls is increased. This experimental study investigates that rather than increasing reinfo...
متن کامل