Restoration of competency to stand trial: a training program for persons with mental retardation.
نویسندگان
چکیده
This article describes the development and use of a formal training tool for restoration of competency in clients with mental retardation who are incompetent to stand trial. The program was developed at Eleanor Slater Hospital within the Rhode Island Department of Mental Health, Retardation and Hospitals. This article describes the development of The Slater Method, the training tool format, the procedure for use of the Slater Method, and the duration of treatment to restore competency to stand trial in clients with mental retardation. Although the developmentally disabled population is not limited to persons with mental retardation, we have used the phrase mental retardation instead of developmentally disabled because the judicial system more commonly uses mental retardation.
منابع مشابه
A training program for defendants with intellectual disabilities who are found incompetent to stand trial.
In this study, we examined whether a specialized training program, the Slater Method, affects rates at which persons with intellectual disabilities attain competence to stand trial. We reviewed records of all 30 persons with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) clinical diagnoses of mental retardation (in this article, intellectual disability) or borderline intellec...
متن کاملCommentary: Training for competence--form or substance?
In this issue of the Journal, Wall et al. describe a program designed to restore to competency mentally retarded defendants who have been found incompetent to stand trial (IST). Clearly, individuals with mental retardation vary in their ability to engage in life activities and cognitive processes. For the sake of this discussion, however, I will refer to mentally retarded individuals as if they...
متن کاملCommentary: Jail-based competency restoration.
Many factors influence restoration of competence to stand trial: age, IQ, severity of mental illness, criminal history, treatment history, and others. This commentary poses the question of whether competency to stand trial is also influenced by the setting in which restoration treatment occurs. Jail-based competency-restoration programs, which are in their infancy and have yet to produce large-...
متن کاملWho is an expert? Competency evaluations in mental retardation and borderline intelligence.
Evaluations of competency to stand trial (CST) in defendants with mental retardation or borderline intellectual functioning can be difficult when deficits are masked by the type of adaptations seen in many with developmental disabilities. Accordingly, many evaluators have used validated test instruments, such as the CAST*MR (Competence Assessment to Stand Trial for Defendants with Mental Retard...
متن کاملForced Medication and Competency to Stand Trial: Clinical, Legal, and Ethical Issues
Psychotropic medications are often crucial in restoring criminal defendants to competency to stand trial. However, some defendants committed for competency evaluations or restoration refuse medications. Thus, psychiatric professionals who work in jails and secure hospitals, and even in community mental health settings, may encounter questions about involuntarily medicating patients who are inco...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law
دوره 31 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2003