Real-Time Safety Metrics and Risk-Based Operations
نویسنده
چکیده
The hydrocarbon and chemical process industries have made enormous efforts in the past 15-20 years to improve safety performance. This has been driven by major accidents in Europe, the USA and elsewhere (e.g. vapor cloud explosions at Flixborough, Pasadena, and Kuwait; a AN explosion at Toulouse, toxic releases at Bhopal, Seveso, Texas City; environmental accidents at Sandoz and Alaska; and major offshore accidents in UK, Norway and Brazil). Regulations, specifically addressing major accidents, have been developed, primarily in Europe and the USA, but other countries have adopted aspects of this regulatory approach as well.
منابع مشابه
An Approach to Modeling Software Safety in Safety-Critical Systems
Software for safety-critical systems has to deal with the hazards identified by safety analysis in order to make the system safe, risk-free and fail-safe. Software safety is a composite of many factors. Problem statement: Existing software quality models like McCall’s and Boehm’s and ISO 9126 were inadequate in addressing the software safety issues of real time safety-critical embedded systems....
متن کاملA Model for Runway Landing Flow and Capacity with Risk and Cost Benefit Factors
As the demand for the civil aviation has been growing for decades and the system becoming increasingly complex, the use of systems engineering and operations research tools have shown to be of further use in managing this system. In this study, we apply such tools in managing landing operations on runways (as the bottleneck and highly valuable resources of air transportation networks) to handle...
متن کاملCool Vendors in Manufacturing Operations , 2012
The 2012 crop of Cool Vendors in manufacturing operations illustrates the importance manufacturers place on product quality and safety, as well as safe and reliable production operations. The vendors apply innovative approaches to tackling these high-priority issues. ■ Combining real-time data and risk assessment models is a paradigm shift in the world of safety management, opening the door to ...
متن کاملResearch on Safety Risk of Dangerous Chemicals Road Transportation Based on Dynamic Fault Tree and Bayesian Network Hybrid Method (TECHNICAL NOTE)
Safety risk study on road transportation of hazardous chemicals is a reliable basis for the government to formulate transportation planning and preparing emergent schemes, but also is an important reference for safety risk managers to carry out dangerous chemicals safety risk managers. Based on the analysis of the transport safety risk of dangerous chemicals at home and abroad, this paper studi...
متن کاملSupply chain value creation methodology under BSC approach
The objective of this paper is proposing a developed balanced scorecard approach to measure supply chain performance with the aim of creating more value in manufacturing and business operations. The most important metrics have been selected based on experts’ opinion acquired by in-depth interviews focused on creating more value for stakeholders. Using factor analysis method, a survey research h...
متن کامل