Search, bioprospecting and biodiversity conservation

Bioprospecting and Drug Development, Parameters for a Rational Search and Validation of Biodiversity

Bioprospecting describe the procedure of exploration, extraction, screening and trading of new products using biological diversity as source. Bioprospecting process is a multidisciplinary enterprise that involves various research actors and scientific subjects. Also a bioprospecting program investigates the indigenous understanding about practices and characteristics of medicinal plants and ani...

Linking Insights from Ecological Research with Bioprospecting to Promote Conservation, Enhance Research Capacity, and Provide Economic Uses of Biodiversity

Securing Economic Benefits and Promoting Conservation through Bioprospecting

I is widely recognized that developing countries in the tropics that harbor a large fraction of the world’s biodiversity could, in principle, obtain substantial benefits from their biodiversity. The challenge has been to harness the economic value of sustainable uses of biodiversity in order to justify the conservation of habitat in its natural state. Promising strategies for meeting this chall...

Bioprospecting: Creating a Value for Biodiversity

Bioprospecting is the exploration of biological material for commercially valuable genetic and biochemical properties (Reid et al., 1993). This chapter will focus on the search for activities that could form the basis of new pharmaceuticals. Historically, most of the active ingredients in medicines have been natural products (Sneader, 1996), and natural products continue to form a productive so...

Search, bioprospecting, and biodiversity conservation: Comment

To what extent can the private sector be relied upon for the protection of biological diversity? Bioprospecting, the search for valuable products such as pharmaceuticals in biological organisms, is one incentive mechanism that has received much recent attention in the literature (Polasky et al. 1993, Polasky and Solow 1995, Simpson et al. 1996, Koo and Wright 1999, Rausser and Small 2000). Simp...