Dual Sampling-Based CMOS Active Pixel Sensor with a Novel Correlated Double Sampling Circuit

نویسندگان

  • Sung-Hyun Jo
  • Myunghan Bae
  • Joontaek Jung
  • Pyung Choi
چکیده

In this paper, we propose a 4-transistor active pixel sensor(APS) with a novel correlated double sampling(CDS) circuit for the purpose of extending dynamic range. Dual sampling techniques can overcome low-sensitivity and temporal disparity problems at low illumination. To accomplish this, two images are obtained at the same time using different sensitivities. The novel CDS circuit proposed in this paper contains MOS switches that make it possible for the capacitance of a conventional CDS circuit to function as a charge pump, so that the proposed APS exhibits an extended dynamic range as well as reduced noise. The designed circuit was fabricated by using 0.35 μm 2-poly 4-metal standard CMOS technology and its characteristics have been evaluated.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Low-Frequency Noise Impact on CMOS Image Sensors

CMOS image sensors are nowadays extensively used in imaging applications even for high-end applications. This is really possible thanks to a reduction of noise obtained, among others, by Correlated Double Sampling (CDS) readout. Random Telegraph Signal (RTS) noise has thus become an issue for low light level applications especially in the context of downscaling transistor size. This paper descr...

متن کامل

A Low Power Dual CDS for a Column-Parallel CMOS Image Sensor

In this paper, a 320 × 240 pixel, 80 frame/s CMOS image sensor with a low power dual correlated double sampling (CDS) scheme is presented. A novel 8-bit hold-and-go counter in each column is proposed to obtain 10-bit resolution. Furthermore, dual CDS and a configurable counter scheme are also discussed to realize efficient power reduction. With these techniques, the digital counter consumes at ...

متن کامل

128x128 Cmos Photodiode-type Active Pixel Sensor with On-chip Timing, Control and Signal Chain Electronics

A 128x128 element CMOS active pixel image sensor (APS) with on-chip timing, control, and signal chain electronics has been designed, fabricated and tested. The chip is implemented in 1.2 pm nwell process with a 19.2 tm pixel pitch. The sensor uses a photodiode-type CMOS APS pixel with in-pixel source follower, row selection and reset transistors. The sensor operates from a +5 V supply and requi...

متن کامل

A High Speed CMOS Image Sensor with a Novel Digital Correlated Double Sampling and a Differential Difference Amplifier

In order to increase the operating speed of a CMOS image sensor (CIS), a new technique of digital correlated double sampling (CDS) is described. In general, the fixed pattern noise (FPN) of a CIS has been reduced with the subtraction algorithm between the reset signal and pixel signal. This is because a single-slope analog-to-digital converter (ADC) has been normally adopted in the conventional...

متن کامل

Wide Intrascene Dynamic Range CMOS APS Using Dual Sampling - Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on

A CMOS active pixel sensor that achieves wide intrascene dynamic range using dual sampling is reported. A 64 64 element prototype sensor with dual output architecture was fabricated using a 1.2m n-well CMOS process with 20.4m pitch photodiode-type active pixels. The sensor achieves an intrascene dynamic range of 109 dB without nonlinear companding.

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012