Automatically Processing Tweets from Gang-Involved Youth: Towards Detecting Loss and Aggression
نویسندگان
چکیده
Violence is a serious problems for cities like Chicago and has been exacerbated by the use of social media by gang-involved youths for taunting rival gangs. We present a corpus of tweets from a young and powerful female gang member and her communicators, which we have annotated with discourse intention, using a deep read to understand how and what triggered conversations to escalate into aggression. We use this corpus to develop a part-of-speech tagger and phrase table for the variant of English that is used, as well as a classifier for identifying tweets that express grieving and aggression.
منابع مشابه
Using Natural Language Processing and Qualitative Analysis to Intervene in Gang Violence: A Collaboration Between Social Work Researchers and Data Scientists
The U.S. has the highest rate of firearm-related deaths when compared to other industrialized countries. Violence particularly affects lowincome, urban neighborhoods in cities like Chicago, which saw a 40% increase in firearm violence from 2014 to 2015 to more than 3,000 shooting victims. While recent studies have found that urban, gang-involved individuals curate a unique and complex communica...
متن کاملRunning head: DISPLACED AGGRESSION AND GANGS Rumination and the Displacement of Aggression in UK Gang-Affiliated Youth
The concept of gang aggression oftentimes elicits images of brutal inter-gang violence. In reality, gang-related aggression can vary widely, can have various motivations and causal factors, and includes interpersonal as well as intergroup aggression. This study examined the tendency of U.K. youth to engage in displaced aggression (aggression aimed at undeserving targets) and examined the relati...
متن کاملThe role of delinquency, proactive aggression, psychopathy and behavioral school engagement in reported youth gang membership.
Given the robust positive association between gangs and crime, a better understanding of factors related to reported youth gang membership is critical and especially since youth in gangs are a universal concern. The present study investigated the role of delinquency, proactive aggression, psychopathy and behavioral school engagement in reported youth gang membership using a large sample of 1027...
متن کاملSemantic Role Labeling of Emotions in Tweets
Past work on emotion processing has focused solely on detecting emotions, and ignored questions such as ‘who is feeling the emotion (the experiencer)?’ and ‘towards whom is the emotion directed (the stimulus)?’. We automatically compile a large dataset of tweets pertaining to the 2012 US presidential elections, and annotate it not only for emotion but also for the experiencer and the stimulus. ...
متن کاملJU_NLP at SemEval-2016 Task 6: Detecting Stance in Tweets using Support Vector Machines
We describe the system submitted to the SemEval-2016 for detecting stance in tweets (Task 6, Subtask A). One of the main goals of stance detection is to automatically determine the stance of a tweet towards a specific target as ‘FAVOR’, ‘AGAINST’, or ‘NONE’. We developed a supervised system using Support Vector Machines to identify the stance by analyzing various lexical and semantic features. ...
متن کامل