An inverse spectral problem for normal matrices and a generalization of the Gauss-Lucas theorem

نویسندگان

  • S. M. Malamud
  • S. M. MALAMUD
چکیده

We estabish an analog of the Poincare-Cauchy separation theorem for normal matrices in terms of majorization. Moreover, we present a solution to the inverse spectral problem (Borgtype result) for a normal matrix. Using this result we essentially generalize and complement the known Gauss–Lucas theorem on the geometry of the roots of a complex polynomial and of its derivative. In turn the last result is applied to prove the old conjectures of de Bruijn-Springer and Schoenberg about these roots.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Inverse spectral problem for normal matrices and a generalization of the Gauss-Lucas theorem

We establish an analog of the Cauchy-Poincare separation theorem for normal matrices in terms of majorization. Moreover, we present a solution to the inverse spectral problem (Borgtype result). Using this result we essentially generalize and extend the known Gauss–Lucas theorem about the location of the roots of a complex polynomial and of its derivative. The last result is applied to prove the...

متن کامل

Inverse Spectral Problem for Normal Matrices and the Gauss-lucas Theorem

We establish an analog of the Cauchy-Poincare interlacing theorem for normal matrices in terms of majorization, and we provide a solution to the corresponding inverse spectral problem. Using this solution we generalize and extend the Gauss–Lucas theorem and prove the old conjecture of de Bruijn-Springer on the location of the roots of a complex polynomial and its derivative and an analog of Rol...

متن کامل

A Uniqueness Theorem of the Solution of an Inverse Spectral Problem

This paper is devoted to the proof of the unique solvability ofthe inverse problems for second-order differential operators withregular singularities. It is shown that the potential functioncan be determined from spectral data, also we prove a uniquenesstheorem in the inverse problem.

متن کامل

Some results on the symmetric doubly stochastic inverse eigenvalue problem

‎The symmetric doubly stochastic inverse eigenvalue problem (hereafter SDIEP) is to determine the necessary and sufficient conditions for an $n$-tuple $sigma=(1,lambda_{2},lambda_{3},ldots,lambda_{n})in mathbb{R}^{n}$ with $|lambda_{i}|leq 1,~i=1,2,ldots,n$‎, ‎to be the spectrum of an $ntimes n$ symmetric doubly stochastic matrix $A$‎. ‎If there exists an $ntimes n$ symmetric doubly stochastic ...

متن کامل

The uniqueness theorem for inverse nodal problems with a chemical potential

In this paper, an inverse nodal problem for a second-order differential equation having a chemical potential on a finite interval is investigated. First, we estimate the nodal points and nodal lengths of differential operator. Then, we show that the potential can be uniquely determined by a dense set of nodes of the eigenfunctions.

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003