Doebner-goldin Equation for Electrodynamic Particle. the Implied Applications * with Appendix: Dirac Equation for Electrodynamic Particles * *
نویسنده
چکیده
We set up the Maxwell's equations and subsequently the classical wave equations for the electromagnetic waves which together with the generating source, a traveling oscillatory charge of zero rest mass, comprise a particle traveling in the force field of an usual conservative potential and an additional frictional force f ; these further lead to a classical wave equation for the total wave of the particle. At the de Broglie wavelength scale and in the classic-velocity limit, the equation decomposes into a component equation describing the particle kinetic motion, which for f = 0 identifies with the usual linear Schrödinger equation as we showed previously. The f-dependent probability density presents generally an observable diffusion current of a real diffusion constant; this and the particle's usual quantum diffusion current as a whole are under adiabatic condition conserved and obey the Fokker-Planck equation. The corresponding extra, f-dependent term in the Hamiltonian operator identifies with that obtained by H.-D. Doebner and G.A. Goldin. The friction produces to the particle's wave amplitude a damping that can describe well the effect due to a radiation (de)polarization field, which is always by-produced by the particle's oscillatory charge in a (nonpolar) dielectric medium; such a friction and the resulting observable diffusion as intrinsically accompanying the particle motion was strikingly conjectured in the Doebner and Goldin original discussion. The radiation depolarization field in a dielectric vacuum has two separate significances: it participates to exert on another particle an attractive, depolarization radiation force which resembles in overall respects Newton's universal gravity as we showed earlier, and it exerts on the particle itself an attractive, self depolarization radiation force whose time rate gives directly the frictional force f. * , * * Submitted to journal for publication. * * Included temporarily as Appendix I, pp. 20–36; to be submitted as a separate paper in near future.
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