ENERGY DEPENDENCE OF FUSION AND REACTION CROSS SECTIONS IN THE 9Be+12C SYSTEM
نویسندگان
چکیده
Angular distributions of protons, deuterons, tritons and a-particles were measured for the system 9Be+"C at lab energies between 12 and 27 MeV. The compound nucleus model with level densities calculated according to the Gilbert-Cameron formula describes satisfactorily the measured proton, deuteron and triton data. In the a-particle spectra contributions from other processes seem to be present . In the analysis the fusion cut-off angular momentum was adjusted at each energy in order to reproduce correctly the proton, deuteron and triton channels . From this analysis the fusion cross section was determined as a function of the energy . The results were compared with fusion and total reaction cross section values calculated from a potential model with the real part of the interaction potential obtained from the double folding procedure of Satchler . NUCLEAR REACTIONS 'ZC(9Be, p), 12C( 9 13e, d), "C(9Be, t), 'ZC( 9Be, a), E = 12, 14, 17, 20, 23 .5, 27 MeV; measured a(E, 0) ; Hauser-Feshbach model analysis ; deduced a(reaction), a(fusion) and /(cut-off) from the interaction potential.
منابع مشابه
Fusion and Direct Reactions for Strongly and Weakly Bound Projectiles
The interaction of “Li. 9Be and “C projectiles with a “Si target was investigated by measuring the angular distributions of the elastically scattered projectiles and of the emitted protons, deuterons and cc-particles. The experiment was performed in order to deduce direct and compound nucleus process contributions to the total reaction cross section and to study the influence of the projectile ...
متن کاملRecent measurements of the 12 C + 12 C fusion cross section near the Gamow energy by γ - ray spectroscopy
Recently, the fusion cross sections of the reactions 12C(12C,α)20Ne and 12C(12C,p)23Na have been measured by γ-ray spectroscopy at energies as low as 2.10 MeV in the center of mass [10]. These measurements employed targets of ultra-low hydrogen contamination to suppress background which had hindered previous studies of the reactions. In this report the results are discussed relative to several ...
متن کاملRole of the Hoyle state in the 12C+12C fusion at low energies
The 12C+12C fusion reaction is investigated in a multichannel folding model, using the density-dependent DDM3Y nucleon-nucleon interaction. The C(01 , 2 , 0+2 , 3 −) states are included, and their densities are taken from a microscopic cluster calculation. Absorption to fusion channels is simulated by a short-range imaginary potential and the model does not contain any fitting parameter. We com...
متن کاملFusion Rate and Superburst Ignition
Observationally inferred superburst ignition depths are shallower than models predict. We address this discrepancy by reexamining the superburst trigger mechanism. We first explore the hypothesis of Kuulkers et al. that exothermic electron captures trigger superbursts. We find that all electron capture reactions are thermally stable in accreting neutron star oceans and thus are not a viable tri...
متن کاملZero dimensional model for determining particle and energy densities of P-11B fusion reaction in radiotherapy
Three alpha particles are emitted from the P-11B fusion reaction. Alpha particles play an important role in the death of cancer cells. When boron is accumulated in the tumor, protons irradiated out of body can react with the boron in the tumor. Also a fast gamma ray of 719 KeV beam is released from the P-11B fusion reaction which plays a useful role for us. This therapeutic approach includes fe...
متن کامل