Bilingualism delays age at onset of dementia, independent of education and immigration status.
نویسنده
چکیده
Editors' Note: Mortimer argues that important confounding variables may have biased the conclusion by Alladi et al. on the role of bilingualism in delaying the onset of dementia. Following Mortimer’s comments, Alladi et al. conducted additional analysis of their data to support their conclusion. The attitude of "close enough" is not appropriate when determining brain death. Stadlan comments and supports Frank’s call for action regarding this sensitive issue.
منابع مشابه
Delaying the onset of Alzheimer disease
Objectives: There is strong epidemiologic evidence to suggest that older adults who maintain an active lifestyle in terms of social, mental, and physical engagement are protected to some degree against the onset of dementia. Such factors are said to contribute to cognitive reserve, which acts to compensate for the accumulation of amyloid and other brain pathologies. We present evidence that lif...
متن کاملDegree of bilingualism predicts age of diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease in low-education but not in highly educated Hispanics.
The current study investigated the relationship between bilingual language proficiency and onset of probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) in 44 Spanish-English bilinguals at the UCSD Alzheimer's Disease Research Center. Degree of bilingualism along a continuum was measured using Boston Naming Test (BNT) scores in each language. Higher degrees of bilingualism were associated with increasingly later ...
متن کاملDementia in developing countries: Does education play the same role in India as in the West?
Evidence suggests that education protects from dementia by enhancing cognitive reserve. However, this may be influenced by several socio-demographic factors. Rising numbers of dementia in India, high levels of illiteracy and heterogeneity in socio-demographic factors provide an opportunity to explore this relationship. Objective To study the association between education and age at dementia o...
متن کاملBILINGUALISM AND DEMENTIA 1 Bilingualism Does Not Alter Cognitive Decline or Dementia Risk among Spanish-Speaking Immigrants
Objective: Clinic-based studies suggest that dementia is diagnosed at older ages in bilinguals compared to monolinguals. The current study sought to test this hypothesis in a large, prospective, community-based study of initially non-demented Hispanic immigrants living in a Spanish-speaking enclave of Northern Manhattan. Method: Participants included 1,067 participants in the Washington/Hamilto...
متن کاملBilingualism does not alter cognitive decline or dementia risk among Spanish-speaking immigrants.
OBJECTIVE Clinic-based studies suggest that dementia is diagnosed at older ages in bilinguals compared with monolinguals. The current study sought to test this hypothesis in a large, prospective, community-based study of initially nondemented Hispanic immigrants living in a Spanish-speaking enclave of northern Manhattan. METHOD Participants included 1,067 participants in the Washington/Hamilt...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Neurology
دوره 81 22 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013