Lecture 4 — Total Unimodularity and Total Dual Integrality

نویسندگان

  • FRANK VALLENTIN
  • Joris Kinable
  • Maryam Steadie Seifi
چکیده

Definition 1.1. A matrix A ∈ Zm×n is totally unimodular if the determinant of every square submatrix B ∈ Zk×k equals either −1, 0, or +1. Alternatively, by Cramer’s rule, A ∈ Zm×n is totally unimodular if every nonsingular submatrix B ∈ Zk×k has an integral inverse B−1 ∈ Zk×k. Recall: B−1 = 1 det B B ∗, where B∗ is the adjugate matrix (transpose of the matrix of cofactors) of B. One important class of totally unimodular matrices are incidence matrices of directed graphs. These matrices underlie the fact network flow problems with integral, nonsplittable goods can be solved in polynomial time using, for example, linear programming.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011