On the convergence of some possibilistic clustering algorithms

In this paper, an analysis of the convergence performance is conducted for a class of possibilistic clustering algorithms utilizing the Zangwill convergence theorem. It is shown that under certain conditions the iterative sequence generated by a possibilistic clustering algorithm converges, at least along a subsequence, to either a local minimizer or a saddle point of the objective function of the algorithm. The convergence performance of more general possibilistic clustering algorithms is also discussed.