Short reports Interstitial deletion in Xp22.3 is associated with X linked ichthyosis, mental retardation, and epilepsy

نویسندگان

  • B C Gohlke
  • K Haug
  • M Fukami
  • W Friedl
  • M Noeker
  • G A Rappold
  • F Haverkamp
چکیده

We describe monozygotic male twins with an interstitial deletion of Xp22.3 including the steroid sulphatase gene (STS). The twins had X linked ichthyosis, X linked mental retardation, and epilepsy. A locus for X linked mental retardation has been assigned to a region between STS and DXS31 spanning approximately 3 Mb. Recently the locus was further refined to an approximately 1 Mb region between DXS1060 and GS1. By PCR analysis of flanking STS gene markers in our patients we succeeded in narrowing down the locus to between DXS6837 and GS1. (J Med Genet 2000;37:600–602)

منابع مشابه

Interstitial deletion in Xp22.3 is associated with X linked ichthyosis, mental retardation, and epilepsy.

We describe monozygotic male twins with an interstitial deletion of Xp22.3 including the steroid sulphatase gene (STS). The twins had X linked ichthyosis, X linked mental retardation, and epilepsy. A locus for X linked mental retardation has been assigned to a region between STS and DXS31 spanning approximately 3 Mb. Recently the locus was further refined to an approximately 1 Mb region between...

متن کامل

Detection of gene deletions in children with chondrodysplasia punctata, ichthyosis, Kallmann syndrome, and ocular albinism by FISH studies.

BACKGROUND Contiguous gene syndrome (CGS) is characterized by a series of clinical features resulting from interstitial or terminal deletions of various adjacent genes. Several important genes have been identified in the Xp22.3 region to be responsible for genetically heterogeneous diseases. In this study, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) methods were used to detect the extent of gene ...

متن کامل

X-linked ichthyosis associated with psychosis and behavioral abnormalities: a case report

BACKGROUND X-linked ichthyosis is a dermatological condition caused by deficiency for the enzyme steroid sulfatase. Previously, X-linked ichthyosis/steroid sulfatase deficiency has been associated with developmental and neurological phenotypes. Here, we show for the first time, that X-linked ichthyosis may be comorbid with an additional psychiatric phenotype (psychosis). CASE PRESENTATION We ...

متن کامل

Kallmann syndrome and ichthyosis: a case of contiguous gene deletion syndrome

Kallmann syndrome is a genetically heterogeneous form of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism caused by gonadotropinreleasing hormone deficiency and characterized by anosmia or hyposmia due to hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs; osteoporosis and metabolic syndrome can develop due to longstanding untreated hypogonadism. Kallmann syndrome affects 1 in 10 000 men and 1 in 50 000 women. Defects in 17 genes...

متن کامل

X-linked ichthyosis and Crigler-Najjar syndrome I: Coexistence in a male patient with two copy number variable regions of 2q37.1 and Xp22.3

X-linked ichthyosis (XLI) is an X-linked recessive skin disorder generally restricted to males, which arises from mutations in the steroid sulfatase (STS) gene located on Xp22.3. Crigler-Najjar syndrome (CN-I) is a rare autosomal recessive disease caused by the homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations in the UPD‑glucuronosyltransferase 1 family, polypeptide A1 (UGT1A1) gene on chromosome 2...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

متن کامل
عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000