The behavioural and physiological response of Atlantic cod Gadus morhua L. to short-term acute hypoxia

نویسندگان

  • J. L. JOHANSEN
  • N. A. HERBERT
  • J. F. STEFFENSEN
چکیده

The average rate of swimming speed and the physiological status or stress of individual Atlantic cod Gadus morhua was monitored in response to short-term acute (STA) hypoxia (i.e. partial pressure of oxygen, PO2 , reduced from 20 9 to 4 3 kPa within 1 h at 10° C). The STA hypoxic response of Atlantic cod was associated with a large primary increase (þ29%) and a large secondary decrease ( 54%) in swimming speed as well as major physiological stress (e.g. plasma cortisol 1⁄4 214 7 ng ml 1 and blood lactate 1⁄4 2 41 mmol l ). # 2006 The Authors

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تاریخ انتشار 2006