f harvesting and postharvest treatments ulk density , soil strength , and early f Pinus taeda in the Gulf Coastal Plain

نویسندگان

  • Thomas J. Dean
  • Ziyin Wang
چکیده

ract: At four sites in the Gulf Coastal Plain, mechanical whole-tree harvesting (MWT) removed more biomass nutrients than hand-fell bole-only harvesting (HFBO). Soil compaction and loblolly pine (Pinus tae& L.) regeneraion growq varied among sites. At one location, MWT increased soil bulk density by 0.1 ~ g m ~ , from 1.14 to -24 ~ g m ~ , with no effect on kee growth. At a second location, where bulk density increased by 0.1 M ~ r n ~ , from 41 to 1.51 ~ g s r n ~ , pine growth was reduced significantly. Soil strength at 15-20 cm kcmastxi by 0.3-0.5 MB both locations. However, where MWT reduced pine gr&wth, herbace& weed control mitigated the effect. Fertilizan with N and P, where P was limiting, increased pine growth irrespective of other treatments. Where P was not limiting, addition of a complete fertilizer reduced the mitigating effect of weed control. Bedding reduced soil compaction thout improving early tree growth; however, bedding was not tested on the two sites where soil compaction appeared be at critical levels. Broadcast burning increased survival but reduced pine growth irrespective of harvesting method. r results suggest that the impact of intensive management on site productivity varies among sites, is potentially acmulative, and is subject to change ovet time.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

PINE GROWTH AND PLANT COMMUNITY RESPONSE TO CHEMICAL vs. MECHANICAL SITE PREPARATION FOR ESTABLISHING LOBLOLLY AND SLASH PINE’

Abstraci-Chemi& and mechanical site preparation methods were studied for establishing loblolly (%WS tee& L) rind S&h (p. 8l&O16? Mf. 8&O&! fingelm.) pi118 f~hding both i&gmted fUehVOOdpulpwood harvesting and conventiil who&tree harvesting of pines and hardwoods In southem Alabama’s Middle Coastal Plain. Revegetation was assessed in year 1, planted pines were measured afler years 2 and 5, and so...

متن کامل

Management of structure and productivity of boreal and subalpine forests

McKeand, S.E. & Bridgewater, F.E. 1993. Provenance and family variation for juvenile growth characteristics of Pinus taeda L. and the impact on early selection for growth. In Management of structure and productivity of boreal and subalpine forests (ed. S. Linder & S. Kellomaki). Stzrdin Forestalia Suecica 191. 94 pp. ISSN 0039-3150, ISBN 91-576-4822-0. Stem elongation in first-and second-year L...

متن کامل

Decadal-scale changes in forest soil carbon and nitrogen storage are influenced by organic matter removal during timber harvest

This study investigates whether different intensities of organic matter removal associated with timber harvest influence decadal-scale storage of soil organic carbon (SOC) and total nitrogen (TN) in the top 1 m of mineral soil 18 years postharvest in a Pinus taeda L. forest in the Gulf Coastal Plain. We quantified forest harvest-related changes in SOC, TN, microbial biomass carbon (MBC), and ni...

متن کامل

Changes in soil and litter arthropod abundance following tree harvesting and site preparation in a loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) plantation

Soil and litter arthropods are important in many forest ecosystem processes where they help to regulate nutrient dynamics and soil quality, and are useful bioindicators of ecosystem condition and change. This study was initiated in response to concerns about possible decline in site productivity due to intensive forestry practices. We investigated the effects of tree harvesting and site prepara...

متن کامل

Modeling the longitudinal variation in wood specific gravity of planted loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) in the United States

Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) is a major plantation species grown in the southern United States, producing wood having a multitude of uses including pulp and lumber production. Specific gravity (SG) is an important property used to measure the quality of wood produced, and it varies regionally and within the tree with height and radius. SG at different height levels was measured from 407 trees...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006