Novel Potent hERG Potassium Channel Enhancers And Their In Vitro Antiarrhythmic Activity

نویسندگان

  • Jun Zhou
  • Corinne E. Augelli-Szafran
  • Jenifer A. Bradley
  • Xian Chen
  • Bryan J. Koci
  • Walter A. Volberg
  • Zhuoqian Sun
  • Jason S. Cordes
چکیده

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High-affinity blockade of human ether-a-go-go-related gene human cardiac potassium channels by the novel antiarrhythmic drug BRL-32872.

Human ether-a-go-go-related gene (HERG) potassium channels are one primary target for the pharmacological treatment of cardiac arrhythmias by class III antiarrhythmic drugs. These drugs are characterized by high antiarrhythmic efficacy, but they can also initiate life-threatening "torsade de pointes" tachyarrhythmias. Recently, it has been suggested that combining potassium and calcium channel ...

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Antiarrhythmic drug carvedilol inhibits HERG potassium channels.

OBJECTIVE The aryloxypropanolamine carvedilol is a multiple action cardiovascular drug with blocking effects on alpha-receptors, beta-receptors, Ca(2+)-channels, Na(+)-channels and various native cardiac K(+) channels, thereby prolonging the cardiac action potential. In a number of clinical trials with patients suffering from congestive heart failure, carvedilol appeared to be superior to other...

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Natural products modulating the hERG channel: heartaches and hope† †Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available. See DOI: 10.1039/c7np00014f

Covering: 1996-December 2016The human Ether-à-go-go Related Gene (hERG) channel is a voltage-gated potassium channel playing an essential role in the normal electrical activity in the heart. It is involved in the repolarization and termination of action potentials in excitable cardiac cells. Mutations in the hERG gene and hERG channel blockage by small molecules are associated with increased ri...

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MiRP1 Forms IKr Potassium Channels with HERG and Is Associated with Cardiac Arrhythmia

A novel potassium channel gene has been cloned, characterized, and associated with cardiac arrhythmia. The gene encodes MinK-related peptide 1 (MiRP1), a small integral membrane subunit that assembles with HERG, a pore-forming protein, to alter its function. Unlike channels formed only with HERG, mixed complexes resemble native cardiac IKr channels in their gating, unitary conductance, regulati...

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تاریخ انتشار 2005