ar X iv : m at h - ph / 0 61 10 16 v 1 8 N ov 2 00 6 Topology and Bistability in liquid crystal devices
نویسنده
چکیده
We study nematic liquid crystal configurations in a prototype bistable device the Post Aligned Bistable Nematic (PABN) cell [9]. Working within the Oseen-Frank continuum model, we describe the liquid crystal configuration by a unit-vector field n, in a model version of the PABN cell. Firstly, we identify four distinct topologies in this geometry. We explicitly construct trial configurations with these topologies which are used as initial conditions for a numerical solver, based on the finite-element method. The morphologies and energetics of the corresponding numerical solutions qualitatively agree with experimental observations and suggest a topological mechanism for bistability in the PABN cell geometry. ∗[email protected],[email protected],[email protected], [email protected]
منابع مشابه
X iv : m at h - ph / 0 61 10 16 v 1 8 N ov 2 00 6 Topology and Bistability in liquid crystal devices
We study nematic liquid crystal configurations in a prototype bistable device the Post Aligned Bistable Nematic (PABN) cell [9]. Working within the Oseen-Frank continuum model, we describe the liquid crystal configuration by a unit-vector field n, in a model version of the PABN cell. Firstly, we identify four distinct topologies in this geometry. We explicitly construct trial configurations wit...
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