On the Covering Radius o f Codes 385

نویسنده

  • R. L. GRAHAM
چکیده

The covering radius R of a code is the maximal distance of any vector from the code. This work gives a number of new results concerning t[ n, k], the minimal covering radius of any binary code of length n and dimension k. For example r[ n, 41 and t [ n, 51 are determined exactly, and reasonably tight bounds on t[ n, k] are obtained for any k when n is large. These results are found by using several new constructions for codes with small covering radius. One construction, the amalgamated direct sum, involves a quantity called the norm of a code. Codes with norm 5 2 R + 1 are called normal, and may be combined efficiently. The paper concludes with a table giving bounds on r [ n , k] for n I 64.

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تاریخ انتشار 1998