Abelian Dominance in Wilson Loops

نویسنده

  • Y. M. Cho
چکیده

It has been conjectured that the Abelian projection of QCD is responsible for the confinement of color. Using a gauge independent definition of the Abelian projection (which does not employ any gauge fixing) we prove the Abelian dominance. In specific we prove that the gauge field configuration which contributes to the Wilson loop integral is precisely the gauge covariant part of the restricted potential, restricted by the Abelian projection. Our result strongly endorses the monopole condensation as the physical mechanism of the color confinement in QCD.

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تاریخ انتشار 1999