Iodine prophylaxis in pregnant women in Poland - where we are? (update 2015)
نویسندگان
چکیده
Introduction of the model of iodine prophylaxis based on the consumption of iodized salt in 1997 has eliminated the iodine deficiency in Poland. However, in accordance with the current recommendations, all women who are planning to be pregnant or are pregnant or breastfeeding should receive an additional dose of iodine at 150-200 mcg / day because of the increased body's need for iodine during this period. Studies show that only part of women in Poland conduct a proper iodine prophylaxis and it is often initiated in the second and third trimester of pregnancy. The authors try to analyze the possible causes of this situation, pointing out what could be done to increase the degree of compliance with iodine prophylaxis during pregnancy and physiological lactation in Poland.
منابع مشابه
Iodine status of pregnant women from central Poland ten years after introduction of iodine prophylaxis programme.
INTRODUCTION Until 1997, Poland was one of the European countries suffering from mild/moderate iodine deficiency. In 1997, a national iodine prophylaxis programme was implemented based on mandatory iodisation of household salt with 30 ± 10 mg KI/kg salt, obligatory iodisation of neonatal formula with 10 μg KI/100 mL and voluntary supplementation of pregnant and breast-feeding women with additio...
متن کامل[Iodine deficiency in pregnancy--a continuing public health problem].
Iodine prophylaxis in Poland started in 1997 and is based on mandatory iodzation of household salt with 20-40 mg KI/ 1 kg, supplementation of bottle fed infants with iodized formulas with 10,0 microg KI/100 ml, and a voluntary supplementation of pregnant and breast feeding women with additional 100-150 microg of iodine/ day. Last evaluation of efficacy of the iodine prophylaxis performed in 200...
متن کاملWork of the Polish Council for Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders, and the model of iodine prophylaxis in Poland.
The Polish Council for Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders (PCCIDD) was established in 1991 in Krakow at the Chair and Dept. of Endocrinology, Jagiellonian University, Collegium Medicum, following the example of the International Council for Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders (ICCIDD) in Charlottesville, USA. The PCCIDD co-operates with the European Co-ordinating Centre in Pisa, Italy. T...
متن کاملThe risk of iodine deficiency in the current model of iodine prophylaxis in Poland
Poland is an iodine deficient area. Polish Council for Control of Iodine Deficiency Disorders (PCCIDD) as a multicenter group of experts in the field, was set up in 1991 at the Department of Endocrinology, Jagiellonian University, Collegium Medicum in Kraków. PCCIDD organized in 1992/1993 epidemiologic survey which confirmed iodine deficiency and endemic goiter on the population level and appli...
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OBJECTIVES The diagnosis and treatment of thyroid diseases in pregnant women remains a challenge. Various medical associations recommend establishing the reference intervals for thyroid hormones by a local laboratory. Considering differences within geophysical, socioeconomic conditions, and iodine prophylaxis in various populations, it is advisable to assess reference intervals for thyroid horm...
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