Effective Hamiltonians for some highly frustrated magnets
نویسندگان
چکیده
In prior work, the authors developed a method of degenerate perturbation theory about the Ising limit to derive an effective Hamiltonian describing quantum fluctuations in a half-polarized magnetization plateau on the pyrochlore lattice. Here, we extend this formulation to an arbitrary lattice of corner sharing simplexes of q sites, at a fraction (q − 2k)/q of the saturation magnetization, with 0 < k < q. We present explicit effective Hamiltonians for the examples of the checkerboard, kagome, and pyrochlore lattices. The consequent ground states in these cases for k = 1 are also discussed.
منابع مشابه
NMR and μSR in Highly Frustrated Magnets
Hereafter we shall present a brief overview on some of the most significant achievements obtained by means of NMR and μSR techniques in highly frustrated magnets. First the basic quantities measured by the two techniques will be presented and their connection to the microscopic static and dynamical spin susceptibility recalled. Then the main findings will be outlined, starting from the most sim...
متن کاملResistivity Minimum in Highly Frustrated Itinerant Magnets.
We study the transport properties of frustrated itinerant magnets comprising localized classical moments, which interact via exchange with the conduction electrons. Strong frustration stabilizes a liquidlike spin state, which extends down to temperatures well below the effective Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida interaction scale. The crossover into this state is characterized by spin structure fac...
متن کاملSpin-charge separation in two-dimensional frustrated quantum magnets.
The dynamics of a mobile hole in two-dimensional frustrated quantum magnets is investigated by exact diagonalization techniques. Our results provide evidence for spin-charge separation upon doping the kagome lattice, a prototype of a spin liquid. In contrast, in the checkerboard lattice, a symmetry broken valence bond crystal, a small quasiparticle peak is seen for some crystal momenta, a findi...
متن کاملPossible observation of highly itinerant quantum magnetic monopoles in the frustrated pyrochlore Yb2Ti2O7
The low-energy elementary excitations in frustrated quantum magnets have fascinated researchers for decades. In frustrated Ising magnets on a pyrochlore lattice possessing macroscopically degenerate spin-ice ground states, the excitations have been discussed in terms of classical magnetic monopoles, which do not contain quantum fluctuations. Here we report unusual behaviours of magneto-thermal ...
متن کاملCORE: Frustrated Magnets, Charge Fractionalization and QCD
I explain how to use a simple method to extract the physics of lattice Hamiltonian systems which are not easily analyzed by exact or other numerical methods. I will then use this method to establish the relationship between QCD and a special class of generalized, highly frustrated antiferromagnets.
متن کامل